In-line lamination process for producing decorative thermoplastic composite panels
AssigneeHanwha Azdel, Inc.
InventorsLiqing Wei, Ruomiao Wang, Mark O. Mason
Life of this patent
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Abstract
In-line systems and in-line methods of producing lightweight reinforcing thermoplastic composite panels are described. The in-line systems and in-line method can be used to produce composite panels with smoother surfaces and enhanced properties in an automated manner. The produced composite panels can include a decorative layer that can provide an overall smoother panel surface compared to a composite panel lacking a decorative layer.
Claims20
An in-line process of producing a thermoplastic composite article using an in-line system, the in-line process comprising:
- combining reinforcing materials and a thermoplastic polyolefin material in an aqueous solution to provide a homogenous liquid dispersion of the reinforcing materials in the thermoplastic polyolefin material;
- disposing the homogeneous liquid dispersion with the combined reinforcing materials and the thermoplastic polyolefin material onto a moving support comprising a mesh size of 60 openings/square inch to 80 openings per/square inch;
- removing water from the disposed homogeneous liquid dispersion on the moving support to form a porous wet web comprising open cell structures formed by random crossing over of the reinforcing materials held in place by the thermoplastic polyolefin material;
- drying the porous wet web on the moving support to provide a porous core layer;
- heating the porous core layer on the moving support to melt the thermoplastic material of the porous core layer;
- disposing a first skin layer on a first surface of the heated, porous core layer on the moving support;
- disposing a second skin layer on a second surface of the heated, porous core layer;
- and
- applying pressure to the heated, porous core layer comprising the disposed first skin layer and the disposed second skin layer on the moving support to provide a thermoplastic composite article.
The in-line process of claim, 7 wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin material comprises polypropylene and the reinforcing materials comprise inorganic fibers.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.