Long-term retardant and fire-suppressing gel compositions
AssigneePerimeter Solutions LP
InventorsMelissa R. Kim, Howard L. Vandersall, Urvashi Khosla, Juan Robles
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed herein are compositions comprising a super absorbent polymer (SAP) concentrate mixed with a long-term fire-retardant concentrate, prior to dilution with water, to form a mixed concentrate and methods of making such compositions. The mixed concentrate composition can be subsequently mixed with water to produce an aqueous fire-fighting solution.
Claims12
A fire-fighting concentrate composition, the fire-fighting concentrate composition comprising a homogeneous mixture of a super absorbent polymer (SAP) concentrate and a long-term fire-retardant concentrate, wherein:
- the SAP concentrate is a non-aqueous liquid comprising less than about 4% free water and the long-term fire-retardant concentrate is an aqueous liquid concentrate that contains less than about 1% free water, and
- the composition comprises about 40 to 60 parts by volume or weight SAP concentrate and about 60 to 40 parts by volume or weight long-term fire-retardant concentrate, and wherein:
- the free water content of the composition is less than about 5%;
- the composition further comprises a thickener, and optionally a corrosion inhibitor, a coloring agent, a flow conditioner, or a combination thereof;
- and
- the long-term fire-retardant concentrate comprises an ammonium phosphate fire retardant and/or an ammonium sulfate fire retardant.
A method of preparing a fire-fighting concentrate, the method comprising mixing a SAP concentrate and a long-term fire-retardant concentrate, wherein:
- the fire-fighting concentrate composition comprising a homogeneous mixture of a super absorbent polymer (SAP) concentrate and a long-term fire-retardant concentrate, wherein,
- the SAP concentrate is a non-aqueous liquid comprising less than about 4% free water and the long-term fire-retardant concentrate is an aqueous liquid concentrate that contains less than about 1% free water, and
- the composition comprises about 40 to 60 parts by volume or weight SAP concentrate and about 60 to 40 parts by volume or weight long-term fire-retardant concentrate, and wherein:
- the free water content of the composition is less than about 5%;
- the composition further comprises a thickener, and optionally a corrosion inhibitor, a coloring agent, a flow conditioner, or a combination thereof;
- and
- the long-term fire-retardant concentrate comprises an ammonium phosphate fire retardant and/or an ammonium sulfate fire retardant.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.