A method of operating a charged particle system comprising an aperture array in which is defined an array of apertures, a beam-limit array arranged downbeam of the aperture array and in which is defined an array of beam-limit apertures, and a condenser lens system arranged between the aperture array and the beam-limit array, the method comprising:
- passing a charged particle beam through the apertures of the aperture array;
- operating the condenser lens system at two or more different rotation settings, each rotation setting defining a different beam path between the aperture array and the beam-limit array;
- and
- for each rotation setting, directing the charged particles from the aperture array through each of the beam-limit apertures of the beam-limit array.