Surgical smoke treatment system for polar and nonpolar gases
AssigneeAerobiotix USA LLC
InventorsDavid Louis Kirschman, Gregory Carroll
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A surgical treatment system for contaminated air streams having particulate contamination, polar contamination and/or nonpolar contamination in the gas or vapor stream. A surgical smoke plume treatment system and method provide or define a multi-stage treatment process that mechanically filters the air stream, followed by nonpolar decontamination and then polar decontamination or treatment. The system may be used stand alone or incorporated and used with other surgical instruments or incorporated into an air handler adapted to decontaminate an air stream. A desiccant may optionally be used to remove water from the air stream.
Claims58
A surgical smoke filtration system for receiving and treating vapor comprising:
- a filter;
- an activated carbon surface for adsorption of primarily nonpolar gases;
- and
- a metallic gas catalyst for oxidation of primarily polar volatile gases;
- wherein said filter, said activated carbon surface, and said metallic gas catalyst define an integrated filtration module;
- and
- said integrated filtration module further comprises a connector or connection means to attach said filtration system and an output or output means to allow for expulsion of treated surgical smoke;
- wherein said surgical smoke filtration system comprises a cauterizing system for cauterizing a surgical site associate with a patient, said surgical smoke filtration system comprising:
- a tubular body having a passageway for evacuating vapor from the surgical site;
- said tubular body comprising an extension for cauterizing at the surgical site;
- said extension being conductive and adapted to be coupled to a power source for energizing said extension;
- said tubular body having an inlet end having said extension and an outlet end coupled to a vacuum source adapted to create a predetermined pressure in said passageway in order to evacuate vapor from said surgical site through said tubular body prior to, during or after use of said surgical smoke filtration system at the surgical site, said vapor comprising at least one of smoke, cauterizing vapor, gas, liquid or debris;
- and
- wherein said passageway is defined by said tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- wherein an elongated portion of said extension comprises a first surface and a generally opposing second surface, said first surface defining a working surface having a generally curved or arcuate portion.
A surgical smoke filtration system for receiving and treating vapor, comprising:
- a filter;
- an activated carbon surface for adsorption of primarily nonpolar gases, and
- a metallic gas catalyst for oxidation of primarily polar volatile gases;
- wherein said filter, said activated carbon surface, and said metallic gas catalyst define an integrated filtration module;
- and
- said integrated filtration module further comprises a connector or connection means to attach said filtration system and an output or output means to allow for expulsion of treated surgical smoke;
- wherein said surgical smoke filtration system comprises a cauterizing system for cauterizing a surgical site associated a patient, said surgical smoke filtration system comprising:
- a tubular body having a passageway for evacuating vapor from the surgical site;
- said tubular body comprising an extension for cauterizing at the surgical site;
- said extension being conductive and adapted to be coupled to a power source for energizing said extension;
- said tubular body having an inlet end having said extension and an outlet end coupled to a vacuum source adapted to create a predetermined pressure in said passageway in order to evacuate vapor from said surgical site through said tubular body prior to, during or after use of said surgical smoke filtration system at the surgical site, said vapor comprising at least one of smoke, cauterizing vapor, gas, liquid or debris;
- and
- wherein said passageway is defined by said tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- wherein said tubular body comprises an interior wall that defines said passageway, at least a portion of said interior wall having a catalyst coating.
An electrocautery and filtration system for cauterizing a surgical site associated with a patient and for treating vapor resulting therefrom electrocautery and filtration system comprising:
- an electrocautery instrument that generates the vapor during a surgical procedure;
- and
- a surgical smoke treatment system for receiving and treating said vapor, comprising:
- a filter;
- an activated carbon surface for adsorption of primarily nonpolar gases;
- and
- a metallic gas catalyst for oxidation of primarily polar volatile gases;
- wherein said filter, said activated carbon surface, and said metallic gas catalyst define an integrated filtration module;
- said integrated filtration module further comprises a connector or connection means to attach said electrocautery instrument and an output or output means to allow for expulsion of treated surgical smoke;
- wherein a passageway in said electrocautery instrument is defined by a tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- wherein said cautery instrument comprises a cauterizing system for cauterizing a surgical site associated with a patient, said surgical smoke treatment system comprising:
- said tubular body having a passageway for evacuating vapor from the surgical site;
- said tubular body comprising an extension for cauterizing at the surgical site;
- said extension being conductive and adapted to be coupled to a power source for energizing said extension;
- said tubular body having an inlet end having said extension and an outlet end coupled to a vacuum source adapted to create a predetermined pressure in said in order to evacuate vapor from said surgical site through said tubular body prior to, during or after use of said surgical smoke treatment system at the surgical site, said vapor comprising at least one of smoke, cauterizing vapor, gas, liquid or debris, and
- wherein said passageway is defined by said tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- wherein an elongated portion of said extension comprises a first surface and a generally opposing second surface, said first surface defining a working surface having a generally curved or arcuate portion.
An electrocautery and filtration system for cauterizing a surgical site associated with a patient and for treating vapor resulting therefrom, said electrocautery and filtra n system comprising:
- an electrocautery instrument that generates the vapor during a surgical procedure;
- and
- a surgical smoke treatment system for receiving and treating said vapor, comprising:
- a filter;
- an activated carbon surface for adsorption of primarily nonpolar gases;
- and
- a metallic gas catalyst for oxidation of primarily polar volatile gases;
- wherein said filter, said activated carbon surface, and said metallic gas catalyst define an integrated filtration module;
- said integrated filtration module further comprises a connector or connection means to attach said electrocautery instrument and an output or output means to allow for expulsion of treated surgical smoke;
- wherein a passageway in said electrocautery instrument is defined by a tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- wherein said cautery instrument comprises a cauterizing system for cauterizing a surgical site associated with a patient, said surgical smoke treatment system comprising:
- said tubular body having a passageway for evacuating vapor from the surgical site;
- said tubular body comprising an extension for cauterizing at the surgical site;
- said extension being conductive and adapted to be coupled to a power source for energizing said extension;
- said tubular body having an inlet end having said extension and an outlet end coupled to a vacuum source adapted to create a predetermined pressure in said passageway in order to evacuate vapor from said surgical site through said tubular body prior to, during or after use of said surgical smoke treatment system at the surgical site, said vapor comprising at least one of smoke, cauterizing vapor, gas, liquid or debris;
- and
- wherein said passageway is defined by said tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- wherein said tubular body comprises an interior wall that defines said passageway, at least a portion of said interior wall having a catalyst coating.
An electrocautery system for cauterizing a surgical site associated with a patient, said electrocautery system comprising:
- a tubular body having a passageway for evacuating vapor from the surgical site;
- said tubular body comprising an extension for cauterizing at the surgical site;
- said extension being conductive and adapted to be coupled to a power source for energizing said extension;
- said tubular body having an inlet end having said extension and an outlet end coupled to a vacuum source adapted to create a predetermined pressure in said passageway in order to evacuate vapor from said surgical site through said tubular body prior to, during or after use of said electrocautery system at the surgical site, said vapor comprising at least one of smoke, cauterizing vapor, gas, liquid or debris;
- wherein said passageway is defined by said tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- and
- a surgical smoke treatment system for receiving evacuated vapor and for treating it, said surgical smoke treatment system comprising:
- a mechanical filter;
- an activated carbon surface for adsorption of primarily nonpolar gases;
- and
- a metallic gas catalyst for oxidation of primarily polar volatile gases;
- wherein said mechanical filter, activated carbon surface, and metallic gas catalyst define an integrated filtration module;
- said integrated filtration module further comprises a connector or connection means to attach to said electrocautery system and an output or output means to allow for expulsion of treated surgical vapor;
- wherein said extension is integral with said tubular body and both are conductive;
- wherein said tubular body is defined by a wall having at least one predetermined dimension, said wall defining said passageway and said extension;
- wherein an elongated portion of said extension comprises a first surface and a generally opposing second surface, said first surface defining a working surface having a generally curved or arcuate portion.
An electrocautery system for cauterizing a surgical site associated with a patient, said electrocautery system comprising:
- a tubular body having a passageway for evacuating vapor from the surgical site;
- said tubular body comprising an extension for cauterizing at the surgical site;
- said extension being conductive and adapted to be coupled to a power source for energizing said extension;
- said tubular body having an inlet end having said extension and an outlet end coupled to a vacuum source adapted to create a predetermined pressure in said passageway in order to evacuate vapor from said surgical site through said tubular body prior to, during or after use of said electrocautery system at the surgical site, said vapor comprising at least one of smoke, cauterizing vapor, gas, liquid or debris;
- wherein said passageway is defined by said tubular body and causes said vapor resulting from the cauterizing at the surgical site to be evacuated through said tubular body;
- and
- a surgical smoke treatment system for receiving evacuated vapor and for treating it, said surgical smoke treatment system comprising:
- a mechanical filter;
- an activated carbon surface for adsorption of primarily nonpolar gases;
- and
- a metallic gas catalyst for oxidation of primarily polar volatile gases;
- wherein said mechanical filter, activated carbon surface, and metallic gas catalyst define an integrated filtration module;
- said integrated filtration module further comprises a connector or connection means to attach to said electrocautery system and an output or output means to allow for expulsion of treated surgical vapor;
- wherein said tubular body comprises an interior wall that defines said passageway, at least a portion of said interior wall having a catalyst coating.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.