Working machine
AssigneeKubota Corporation
InventorsKazuki Ueda, Yuji Fukuda, Ryota Hamamoto
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In a working machine, a controller decreases a supply amount of a hydraulic fluid from a travel pump to a travel motor based on a travel state of a machine body when a speed-change instruction of increasing or decreasing speed is output by operating a switch, and a pressure detector detects a travel pressure that is a pressure of a hydraulic fluid delivered by the travel pump to the travel motor. In accordance with the travel pressure detected by the travel pressure detector, the controller changes a delay period lasting up to a switching timing of the travel switching valve from an output timing of the speed-change instruction of the switch.
Claims18
A working machine, comprising:
- a prime mover;
- a travel pump driven by power of the prime mover to deliver a hydraulic fluid;
- a travel motor rotated by the hydraulic fluid delivered by the travel pump;
- a machine body where the prime mover, the travel pump, and the travel motor are provided;
- a travel switching valve switchable to a first state in which a rotation speed of the travel motor is capable of being increased up to a first maximum speed, and to a second state in which the rotation speed of the travel motor is capable of being increased up to a second maximum speed that is greater than the first maximum speed;
- a travel operation device including an operation valve operable to change a pressure of a hydraulic fluid to operate the travel pump in accordance with an operation of an operation member;
- a controller configured or programmed to decrease a supply amount of a hydraulic fluid from the travel pump to the travel motor based on a travel state of the machine body when performing either one of a speed-increase operation of switching the travel switching valve from the first state to the second state and a speed-decrease operation of switching the travel switching valve from the second state to the first state;
- a switch operable to output a speed-change instruction such as to cause the controller to perform either the speed-increase operation or the speed-decrease operation;
- and
- at least one travel pressure detector which is at least one pressure detector connected to a fluid passage connecting the travel pump and the travel motor to each other and configured to detect a pressure in the fluid passage as a travel pressure that is a pressure of the hydraulic fluid delivered by the travel pump to the travel motor, wherein
- in accordance with the travel pressure detected by the at least one travel pressure detector, the controller changes a delay period lasting up to a switching timing of switching the travel switching valve from an output timing of outputting the speed-change instruction from the switch;
- the at least one travel pressure detector includes a first travel pressure detector to detect a forward-travel-directional travel pressure that is a pressure of the hydraulic fluid supplied from the travel pump to the travel motor when the travel motor rotates in a normal direction to cause forward travel of the machine body;
- and
- the controller, when performing the speed-increase operation or the speed-decrease operation, changes the delay period in accordance with the forward-travel-directional travel pressure detected by the first travel pressure detector;
- the controller, when performing the speed-increase operation, decreases the delay period if the forward-travel-directional travel pressure detected by the first travel pressure detector exceeds a threshold value.
A working machine comprising:
- a prime mover;
- a travel pump driven by power of the prime mover to deliver a hydraulic fluid;
- a travel motor rotated by the hydraulic fluid delivered by the travel pump;
- a machine body where the prime mover, the travel pump, and the travel motor are provided;
- a travel switching valve switchable to a first state in which a rotation speed of the travel motor is capable of being increased up to a first maximum speed, and to a second state in which the rotation speed of the travel motor is capable of being increased up to a second maximum speed that is greater than the first maximum speed;
- a travel operation device including an operation valve operable to change a pressure of a hydraulic fluid to operate the travel pump in accordance with an operation of an operation member;
- a controller configured or programmed to decrease a supply amount of a hydraulic fluid from the travel pump to the travel motor based on a travel state of the machine body when performing either one of a speed-increase operation of switching the travel switching valve from the first state to the second state and a speed-decrease operation of switching the travel switching valve from the second state to the first state;
- a switch operable to output a speed-change instruction such as to cause the controller to perform either the speed-increase operation or the speed-decrease operation;
- and
- at least one travel pressure detector which is at least one pressure detector connected to a fluid passage connecting the travel pump and the travel motor to each other and configured to detect a pressure in the fluid passage as a travel pressure that is a pressure of the hydraulic fluid delivered by the travel pump to the travel motor, wherein
- in accordance with the travel pressure detected by the at least one travel pressure detector, the controller changes a delay period lasting up to a switching timing of switching the travel switching valve from an output timing of outputting the speed-change instruction from the switch;
- the at least one travel pressure detector includes a first travel pressure detector to detect, a forward-travel-directional travel pressure that is a pressure of the hydraulic fluid supplied from the travel pump to the travel motor when the travel motor rotates in a normal direction to cause forward travel of the machine body, and a second travel pressure detector to detect a rearward-travel-directional travel pressure that is a pressure of the hydraulic fluid delivered from the travel motor to the travel pump when the travel motor rotates in the normal direction, and
- the controller, when performing the speed-increase operation or the speed-decrease operation, changes the delay period in accordance with a difference between the forward-travel-directional travel pressure detected by the first travel pressure detector and the rearward-travel-directional travel pressure detected by the second travel pressure detector.
A working machine, comprising:
- a prime mover;
- a travel pump driven by power of the prime mover to deliver a hydraulic fluid;
- a travel motor rotated by the hydraulic fluid delivered by the travel pump;
- a machine body where the prime mover, the travel pump, and the travel motor are provided;
- a travel switching valve switchable to a first state in which a rotation speed of the travel motor is capable of being increased up to a first maximum speed, and to a second state in which the rotation speed of the travel motor is capable of being increased up to a second maximum speed that is greater than the first maximum speed;
- a travel operation device including an operation valve operable to change a pressure of a hydraulic fluid to operate the travel pump in accordance with an operation of an operation member;
- a controller configured or programmed to decrease a supply amount of a hydraulic fluid from the travel pump to the travel motor based on a travel state of the machine body when performing either one of a speed-increase operation of switching the travel switching valve from the first state to the second state and a speed-decrease operation of switching the travel switching valve from the second state to the first state;
- a switch operable to output a speed-change instruction such as to cause the controller to perform either the speed-increase operation or the speed-decrease operation;
- and
- at least one travel pressure detector which is at least one pressure detector connected to a fluid passage connecting the travel pump and the travel motor to each other and configured to detect a pressure in the fluid passage as a travel pressure that is a pressure of the hydraulic fluid delivered by the travel pump to the travel motor, wherein
- in accordance with the travel pressure detected by the at least one travel pressure detector, the controller changes a delay period lasting up to a switching timing of switching the travel switching valve from an output timing of outputting the speed-change instruction from the switch;
- the working machine further includes a gradient detector which is a sensor to detect a pitch angle of the machine body,
- during forward or rearward travel of the machine body,
- if the pitch angle detected by the gradient detector is a positive value, the controller corrects the delay period so that the delay period is decreased in accordance with a magnitude of the pitch angle, and
- if the pitch angle detected by the gradient detector is a negative value, the controller corrects the delay period so that the delay period is increased in accordance with the magnitude of the pitch angle.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.