Floating foundation for wind turbine generators
OwnerNiels Christian Olseninventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a floating foundation for wind turbine generators and a method for installing a wind turbine generator on top of and performing maintenance on said foundation. The floating foundation includes a tower and two support legs pivotally connected to the tower, forming a tripod-like structure. The floating foundation may include hydrodynamic damping elements and a single point mooring system leaving the foundation free to weathervane. The invention also relates to a method for using the structure as a crane, lowering and raising the turbine platform against and from e.g. a service barge during maintenance or assembly.
Claims16
A floating foundation for wind turbine generators comprising:
- a tower, a first support leg pivotally connected to a midsection of the tower, and a second support leg pivotally connected to the midsection of the tower;
- means for connecting the first support leg to the second support leg;
- a first support leg buoyancy member fixed to a lower end of the first support leg adapted to be completely submerged;
- a second support leg buoyancy member fixed to a lower end of the second support leg-adapted to be completely submerged;
- a tower buoyancy member fixed to a lower end of the tower adapted to be completely submerged;
- a mooring line connected to the floating foundation around which the floating foundation is adapted to weathervane;
- a nacelle platform on the top end of the tower for supporting a nacelle;
- a nacelle tilting device for tilting the nacelle platform;
- an auxiliary support leg connection system comprising:
- a lateral support rod connected between a first sleeve connected to the first support leg and a second sleeve connected to the second support leg;
- and
- a support strut connected between the lateral support rod and the tower midsection;
- wherein the tower, the first support leg and the second support leg form a tripod-like structure;
- wherein a bottom part of the midsection is located a distance above the waterline;
- wherein, during operation, the angle between the tower and the first support leg is 20-100 degrees, and the angle between the tower and the second support leg is 20-100 degrees, and the angle between the first support leg and the second support leg is 20-100 degrees;
- and
- wherein a volume between the tower, the first support leg and the second support leg is in the shape of a tetrahedron between the midsection the waterline.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.