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US 12,529,053 B2Granted
Double-stranded nucleic acid inhibitor molecules with shortened sense strands
AssigneeNovo Nordisk A/S
InventorsBob Dale Brown, Weimin Wang, Naim Nazef
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Provided herein are double-stranded nucleic acid inhibitor molecules having a shortened sense strand with a stem loop structure and an antisense strand. Also provided are methods and compositions for reducing target gene expression and methods and compositions for treating a disease of interest.
Claims20
A double-stranded nucleic acid inhibitor molecule, comprising:
- a sense strand comprising 15-43 nucleotides and having a first region (R1) and a second region (R2);
- an antisense strand comprising 18-35 nucleotides and a 5′- and 3′-end, wherein the sense strand and antisense strand are separate strands;
- a first duplex (D1) formed by the first region of the sense strand and the antisense strand, wherein the first duplex has a length of 8-29 base pairs;
- wherein the second region of the sense strand comprises a first subregion (S1), a second subregion (S2) and a single stranded loop that joins the first and second subregions, wherein the first and second subregions form a second duplex (D2);
- and
- wherein:
- i) the antisense strand has a single stranded overhang of 7-9 nucleotides at the 3′-end and the second duplex has a length of 3-5 base pairs and comprises at least one bicyclic nucleotide;
- or
- ii) the antisense strand has a single stranded overhang of 7-9 nucleotides at the 3′-end, nucleotide 1 of the sense strand is a bicyclic nucleotide, and the second duplex has a length of 3-5 base pairs and comprises at least one bicyclic nucleotide.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.