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US 12,509,536 B2Granted
Production of polypropylene with low volatiles
AssigneeBorealis AG
InventorsJingbo Wang, Markus Gahleitner, Klaus Bernreitner, Pauli Leskinen, Georg Grestenberger, Ramesh Kumar Selvasankar
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Abstract
Process for producing a polypropylene comprising the steps of polymerizing the polypropylene in the presence of a metallocene catalyst, visbreaking said polypropylene and subsequently aerating the polypropylene at elevated temperature.
Claims17
A process for producing polypropylene pellets comprising the steps in the following order:
- (a) polymerizing propylene and optionally at least one α-olefin selected from ethylene, 1-butene and 1-hexene in the presence of a metallocene catalyst, obtaining thereby a polypropylene in the form of a powder,
- wherein the obtained polypropylene powder has a melt flow rate MFR2 (230° C., 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 in the range of 1.0 to 100 g/10 min,
- (b) optionally mixing the polypropylene powder with additives,
- (c) visbreaking the polypropylene powder of step (a) or the mixture of step (b) with a visbreaking agent in a continuous melt-mixing device obtaining thereby a polypropylene in form of pellets,
- wherein the polypropylene pellets have a melt flow rate MFR2 (230° C., 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 being higher than the melt flow rate MFR2 (230° C., 2.16 kg) of the polypropylene powder of step (a),
- wherein further the visbreaking ratio (VR) is in the range of 2.0 to 25.0, wherein the visbreaking ratio (VR) is determined according to equation
- VR=MFR2(FINAL)/MFR2(START)
- wherein
- MFR2(FINAL) is melt flow rate MFR2 (230° C.;
- 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 of the polypropylene pellets after visbreaking,
- MFR2(START) is melt flow rate MFR2 (230° C.;
- 2.16 kg) measured according to ISO 1133 of the polypropylene powder before visbreaking,
- (d) aerating the polypropylene pellets of step (c) in an aeration vessel for 1 to 15 hours with an aeration gas having a temperature of at least 40° C. but lower than the heat deflection temperature (HDT) measured according to ISO 75 B method at a stress of 0.45 MPa of the polypropylene pellets of step (c), and
- (e) discharging the polypropylene pellets of step (d) from the aeration vessel.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.