Aqueous dispersions of amino-functionalized organopolysiloxanes pre-crosslinked with oxalatopolyethers
AssigneeWacker Chemie AG
InventorsChristof Brehm, Ernst Selbertinger, Johannes Zirzlmeier
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An aqueous dispersion includes precrosslinked organopolysiloxanes, emulsifiers, and water. The precrosslinked organopolysiloxanes include units of the formula R2SiO2/2 (I), and on average at least one structural unit of the formula SiR1O2/2—Y—SiR1O2/2 (III) where Y is a divalent radical of the formula —R2—[NR3—R4—]nNR3—C(O)—C(O)—NR3—Z—NR3—C(O)—C(O)—NR3—[R4—NR3—]nR2—.
Claims12
An aqueous dispersion comprising
- (1) precrosslinked organopolysiloxanes which comprise units of the formula
- R2SiO2/2 (I),
- and on average at least one structural unit of the formula
- SiR1O2/2—Y—SiR1O2/2 (III)
- where
- Y is a divalent radical of the formula
- —R2—[NR3—R4-]nNR3·C(O)—C(O)—NR3—Z—NR3—C(O)—C(O)—NR3—[R4—NR3—],R2—
- Z is identical or different and is a divalent organic radical containing a polyoxyalkylene group,
- R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
- R1 may be identical or different and is a radical R or a radical-O—R7,
- R2 is an SiC-bonded, divalent linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
- R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an acyl radical,
- R4 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,
- R5 is identical or different and is a C1-C10 alkylene radical,
- R6 is a C1-C10 alkylene radical,
- R7 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 18 carbon atoms and may be interrupted by one or more separate oxygen atoms,
- n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 and
- m is an integer and is on average 1 to 80,
- (2) emulsifiers,
- and
- (3) water.
A precrosslinked organopolysiloxane (1) which comprises units of the formula
- R2SiO2/2 (I),
- and on average at least one structural unit of the formula
- SiR1O2/2—Y—SiR1O2/2 (III)
- where
- Y is a divalent radical of the formula
- —R2—[NR3—R4—]nNR3·C(O)—C(O)—NR3—Z—NR3—C(O)—C(O)—NR3—[R4—NR3—]nR2—
- Z is identical or different and is a divalent organic radical containing a polyoxyalkylene group,
- R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
- R1 may be identical or different and is a radical R or a radical —O—R7,
- R2 is an SiC-bonded, divalent linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 3 to 18 carbon atoms,
- R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an acyl radical,
- R4 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,
- R5 is identical or different and is a C1-C10 alkylene radical,
- R6 is a C1-C10 alkylene radical,
- R7 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 18 carbon atoms and may be interrupted by one or more separate oxygen atoms,
- n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, and
- m is an integer and is on average 1 to 80.
A process for producing the aqueous dispersions of precrosslinked organopolysiloxanes (1), wherein organopolysiloxanes (4) which comprise units of the formula
- R2SiO2/2 (I),
- and on average at least one structural unit of the formula
- R1ASiO2/2 (II)
- where
- R may be identical or different and is a monovalent, unsubstituted or substituted, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
- R1 may be identical or different and is a radical R or a radical —O—R7,
- A may be identical or different and is a radical of the formula
- —R2—[NR3—R4—]nNR32,
- R2 is an SiC-bonded, divalent linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 18 carbon atoms,
- R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an acyl radical,
- R4 is a divalent hydrocarbon radical having 1 to 6 carbon atoms,
- R7 may be identical or different and is hydrogen or a monovalent hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 18 carbon atoms and may be interrupted by one or more separate oxygen atoms, and
- n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,
- are reacted with oxalamidoester-terminated polyethers (5) of the formula (V)
- where
- Z is identical or different and is a divalent organic radical containing a polyoxyalkylene group, and
- R8 is identical or different and is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical which has 1 to 18 carbon atoms and may be interrupted by one or more separate oxygen atoms, in the presence of emulsifiers (2) and water (3).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.