Polyester polyol comprising an imide moiety and methods of manufacture thereof
AssigneeHuntsman International LLC
InventorsKai Xi, David J. Shieh, Lifeng Wu, Sachchida Singh
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Abstract
A method of forming an aromatic polyester polyol compound comprising an imide moiety, wherein the method comprises reacting: (i) a cyclic anhydride compound; (ii) a phthalic acid based compound; (iii) a primary amine compound; and (iv) an aliphatic diol compound.
Claims15
A method for forming an aromatic polyester polyol compound comprising an imide moiety, wherein the method comprises reacting a reactive mixture comprising:
- (i) a cyclic anhydride compound comprising Structure (1), Structure (2), or combinations thereof;
- wherein X is a cyclic anhydride moiety, OH, or COOH, which attached directly to the structure or through R which is an aromatic ring, aliphatic ring, aliphatic chain radical each containing from 1 through 12 carbon atoms with or without alkyl branches, and with or without hetero atoms comprising, O, N, S etc. and n is an integer from 0 through 1;
- wherein Component (i) is present in an amount of 3% to 20% by weight based on a total weight of the reactive mixture;
- (ii) a phthalic acid based compound, wherein Component (ii) is present in an amount of 2% to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the reactive mixture,
- (iii) a primary amine compound comprising Structure (3);
- NH2—R—X Structure (3)
- wherein X is —NH2, —OH or —COOH, and R is an aromatic ring, aliphatic ring, aliphatic chain radical each containing from 1 through 12 carbon atoms with or without alkyl branches, and with or without hetero atoms comprising, O, N, S, or combinations thereof;
- wherein Component (iii) is present in an amount of 1% to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the reactive mixture;
- (iv) an aliphatic diol compound, wherein Component (iv) is present in an amount of 40% to 70% by weight based on the total weight of the reactive mixture;
- (v) optionally, a high functionality, low molecular weight polyether polyol compound;
- (vi) optionally, a hydrophobic compound;
- and
- wherein the weight ratio of Component (i) to Component (ii) is from 1:24 to 24:1;
- and wherein the aromatic polyester polyol is liquid at 25° C. and comprises a hydroxy value ranging from about 30 to about 600.
An aromatic polyester polyol compound comprising an imide moiety, wherein the aromatic polyester polyol is the reaction product of a reactive mixture comprising:
- (i) a cyclic anhydride compound comprising Structure (1), Structure (2), or combinations thereof;
- wherein X is a cyclic anhydride moiety, OH, or COOH, which attached directly to the structure or through R which is an aromatic ring, aliphatic ring, aliphatic chain radical each containing from 1 through 12 carbon atoms with or without alkyl branches, and with or without hetero atoms comprising, O, N, S etc. and n is an integer from 0 through 1;
- wherein Component (i) is present in an amount of 3% to 20% by weight based on a total weight of the reactive mixture;
- (ii) a phthalic acid based compound, wherein Component (ii) is present in an amount of 2% to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the reactive mixture,
- (iii) a primary amine compound comprising Structure (3);
- NH2—R—X Structure (3)
- wherein X is —NH2, —OH or —COOH, and R is an aromatic ring, aliphatic ring, aliphatic chain radical each containing from 1 through 12 carbon atoms with or without alkyl branches, and with or without hetero atoms comprising, O, N, S, or combinations thereof;
- wherein Component (iii) is present in an amount of 1% to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the reactive mixture;
- (iv) an aliphatic diol compound, wherein Component (iv) is present in an amount of 40% to 70% by weight based on the total weight of the reactive mixture;
- (v) optionally, a high functionality, low molecular weight polyether polyol compound;
- (vi) optionally, a hydrophobic compound;
- and
- wherein the weight ratio of Component (i) to Component (ii) is from 1:24 to 24:1;
- and wherein the aromatic polyester polyol is liquid at 25° C. and comprises a hydroxy value ranging from about 30 to about 600.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.