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US 12,469,406 B2Granted
Metallized breathable composite fabric
AssigneeYiLab Temperature Control Technologies (Changzhou) Co., Ltd.
InventorsCindy Yee Cin Lau, Pei Zhu
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Abstract
A fabric includes an inner layer, a metallized membrane disposed on the inner layer, and an outer layer disposed on the metallized membrane. The metallized membrane includes a base layer containing a polymer and a metal layer deposited on a first surface of the base layer. The inner layer is coupled to the metallized membrane via first point contacts, and the outer layer is coupled to the metallized membrane via second point contacts.
Claims11
A metallized breathable composite fabric for apparel comprising:
- an innermost fabric layer comprising a woven fabric, a knit fabric, or a non-woven fabric, the innermost fabric layer comprising a first inner surface and a first outer surface, the innermost fabric layer having a moisture vapor transmission rate of at least 500 g/m2/24 hr;
- a metallized membrane comprising:
- a second inner surface coupled to the first outer surface of the inner layer via first point contacts;
- and
- a second outer surface;
- the metallized membrane including a base layer containing a nanoporous polyolefin film, the base layer comprising the second inner surface and a third outer surface, wherein the base layer has a thickness of less than 50 microns, an infrared transparency of at least about 40% at a wavelength of approximately 9.5 microns, and a moisture vapor transmission rate of at least 500 g/m2/24 hr, the nanoporous polyolefin film having a reflectivity of at least 0.87 at a wavelength of approximately 9.5 microns,
- the metallized membrane including a metal layer, the metal layer comprising the second outer surface and a third inner surface, the third inner surface coupled to the third outer surface of the base layer, wherein the metal layer has a reflectivity of at least 0.76 at a wavelength of approximately 9.5 microns and a moisture vapor transmission rate of at least 500 g/m2/24 hr;
- and
- an outermost fabric layer comprising a knit of polyester fully drawn yarn (FDY), the outermost fabric layer having a cover factor of between 67 percent and 71 percent, the outermost fabric layer comprising a fourth outer surface and a fourth inner surface, the fourth inner surface coupled to the second outer surface of the metal layer of the metallized membrane via second point contacts, the outermost fabric layer having a moisture vapor transmission rate of at least 500 g/m2/24 hr.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.