Artificial visual systems with tunable photoconductivity based on organic molecule-nanowire heterojunctions
AssigneeCity University of Hong Kong
InventorsJohnny Chung Yin Ho, Pengshan Xie, Wei Wang, You Meng
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AssigneeCity University of Hong Kong
InventorsJohnny Chung Yin Ho, Pengshan Xie, Wei Wang, You Meng
Estimating the term…
The large-scale artificial synaptic device arrays based on the organic molecule-nanowire heterojunctions with tunable photoconductivity are proposed and demonstrated. The organic thin films of p-type 2,7-dioctyl[1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1] benzothiophene (C8-BTBT) or n-type phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PC61BM) are used to wrap the InGaAs nanowire parallel arrays to configure two different type-I heterojunctions, respectively. Due to the difference in carrier injection, persistent negative photoconductivity (NPC) or positive photoconductivity (PPC) are achieved in these heterojunctions. The irradiation with different wavelengths (solar-blind to visible ranges) can stimulate the heterojunction devices, effectively mimicking the synaptic behaviors with two different photoconductivities. Evidently, these photosynaptic devices are illustrated with retina-like behaviors and capabilities for large-area integration, which reveals their promising potential for artificial visual systems.
An artificial photosynaptic device comprising organic molecule-nanowire heterojunctions, further comprising a first heterojunction including a first organic material film wrapped around a first nanowire device.
An artificial photosynaptic device comprising organic molecule-nanowire heterojunctions, further comprising a first heterojunction including a first organic material film wrapped around a first nanowire device, and a second heterojunction including a second organic material film wrapped around a second nanowire device,
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