Non-decellularized plant leaf cultures for meat
AssigneeWorcester Polytechnic Institute
InventorsAlex S. Rebello, Jordan Jones, Glenn Gaudette
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An in vitro meat having non-decellularized leaf scaffold and a method for producing an in vitro meat using non-decellularized leaf scaffold are described herein. The method includes preparing a non-decellularized plant leaf and incubating the leaf in a cell culture media to obtain a non-decellularized leaf scaffold; seeding the leaf scaffold with a population of muscle cells to obtain a leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells; and growing the leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells in cell culture media thereby obtaining the in vitro meat.
Claims11
A method for producing an in vitro meat, the method comprising:
- preparing a non-decellularized plant leaf and incubating the leaf in a cell culture media to obtain a non-decellularized leaf scaffold formed from a spinach leaf;
- sterilizing the non-decellularized leaf scaffold with ethanol and a saline rinse;
- forming a population of muscle cells by:
- extracting a bovine tissue sample;
- incubating the sample in a digestion medium to form a tissue pellet;
- suspending the pellet in a growth medium to form satellite cells;
- and
- enriching the satellite cells by incubating in a carbon dioxide environment for removing unwanted cells to form a cell suspension including the population of muscle cells;
- seeding the non-decellularized leaf scaffold with the population of muscle cells to obtain a leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells, seeding further comprising:
- coating a cell culture plate with a hydrophobic polymer to obtain a polymer coated plate, the coating formed from polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS);
- placing the non-decellularized leaf scaffold on the polymer coated plate;
- laying a cloning well on the non-decellularized leaf scaffold;
- depositing the population of muscle cells on the non-decellularized leaf scaffold within the cloning well, the hydrophobic polymer and the cloning well maintaining the population of muscle cells in communication with the non-decellularized leaf scaffold;
- developing a muscle tissue layer on the leaf scaffold;
- assembling a plurality of the muscle tissue layers on the non-decellularized leaf scaffold for exposing the muscle cells to the cell culture media on opposed sides of the muscle tissue layers, further including layering a first leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells on a second leaf scaffold for forming an adhered population of muscle cells in a layered three-dimensional support structure of non-decellularized leaf scaffolds;
- removing non-adherent muscle cells from the non-decellularized leaf scaffold by washing the leaf scaffold with a buffer to obtain the leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells;
- and
- growing the leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells in cell culture media for differentiating the leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells in a differentiation media, and for achieving an alignment of a kappa value of between 0.17 to 0.45 for myosatellite cells defining the population of muscle cells, thereby obtaining the in vitro meat.
A method for producing an in vitro meat, the method comprising:
- providing at least one non-decellularized spinach plant leaf for a non-decellularized leaf scaffold;
- cleaning, cutting, sterilizing the non-decellularized leaf scaffold with ethanol and a saline rinse, and incubating the leaf in a cell culture media to obtain a non-decellularized leaf scaffold;
- forming a population of muscle cells by:
- extracting a bovine tissue sample;
- incubating the sample in a digestion medium to form a tissue pellet;
- suspending the pellet in a growth medium to form satellite cells;
- and
- enriching the satellite cells by incubating in a carbon dioxide environment for removing unwanted cells to form a cell suspension including the population of muscle cells;
- seeding the population of muscle cells on the non-decellularized leaf scaffold within a cloning well, seeding further comprising:
- placing the non-decellularized leaf scaffold on a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) coated plate;
- laying the cloning well on the non-decellularized leaf scaffold;
- depositing the population of muscle cells on the non-decellularized leaf scaffold within the cloning well, the cloning well maintaining the population of muscle cells in communication with the non-decellularized leaf scaffold from the hydrophobic PDMS;
- developing a muscle tissue layer on the leaf scaffold;
- assembling a plurality of the muscle tissue layers on the non-decellularized leaf scaffold for exposing the muscle cells to the cell culture media on opposed sides of the muscle tissue layers, further including layering a first leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells on a second leaf scaffold for forming an adhered population of muscle cells in a layered three-dimensional support structure of non-decellularized leaf scaffolds;
- removing non-adherent muscle cells from the non-decellularized leaf scaffold by washing the non-decellularized leaf scaffold with a buffer to obtain a leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells;
- and
- growing the leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells in cell culture media by differentiating the leaf scaffold adhered population of muscle cells in a differentiation media, for achieving an alignment of a kappa value of between 0.17 to 0.45 for myosatellite cells defining the population of muscle cells, thereby obtaining the in vitro meat.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.