Process for reducing the activity of microbial contamination in a yeast medium
AssigneeDanstar Ferment AG
InventorsJeffery R. Broadbent, James L. Steele, Brooks Henningsen, Ekkarat Phrommao, Fernanda Cristina Firmino
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Abstract
The present disclosure provides an antimicrobial composition as well as a process using same to limit microbial activity in a yeast medium. The antimicrobial composition includes at least one weak acid, optionally in combination with an acid stable bacteriocin and/or an antibiotic. The antimicrobial composition can be used for propagating yeasts and for making a fermentation product. The present disclosure also provides yeasts and lactic acid bacteria that can be used with the antimicrobial composition.
Claims26
A process for making a medium for a yeast, the process comprising:
- (i) adjusting the pH of a raw medium with a strong acid to provide a first acidified medium having a pH below 4.5;
- (ii) maintaining the first acidified medium at the adjusted pH for a period of time to provide a second acidified medium, wherein the period of time is at least 10 minutes;
- and
- (iii) adjusting the pH of the second acidified medium with a base to provide the medium for the yeast having a pH above 4.5;
- wherein
- the process comprises adding an antimicrobial composition to the:
- raw medium prior to or during step (i), and/or
- acidified medium prior to or during step (ii);
- wherein the antimicrobial composition comprises at least one weak acid, optionally, in combination with an acid stable bacteriocin and/or an antibiotic;
- wherein step (i) comprises adjusting the pH of the raw medium below or equal to the pKa of the at least one weak acid of the antimicrobial composition;
- and
- wherein step (ii) comprises maintaining the first acidified medium so as to decrease the contaminating microbial activity in the second acidified medium, when compared to a corresponding control medium not previously treated with the antimicrobial composition;
- and
- wherein the raw medium comprises a fermentable material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.