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US 12,434,189 B2Granted
Air purifying photobioreactor to improve indoor air quality
AssigneeAlgenAir, LLC
InventorsDaniel C. Fucich, Kelsey M. Abernathy
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
This invention is a bioreactor device adapted to improve air quality. The bioreactor consists of a base that houses the mechanical components and a vessel that holds liquid mixture of water, a photosynthetic microorganism, and a media. The bioreactor has an air pump which draws room air into the base of the device through an air filter. The bioreactor bubbles the air through the liquid mixture. Photosynthesis converts the carbon dioxide to oxygen.
Claims14
A photobioreactor device adapted to improve indoor air quality, the photobioreactor comprising:
- a base;
- a liquid-holding vessel connected to the base;
- and
- a lid on the vessel,
- the base comprising:
- a bottom,
- walls extending from the bottom,
- a cavity encapsulated by the walls, the bottom, and the liquid-holding vessel having an outer edge abutting the walls,
- an air pump, at least one air inlet, an electronic control mechanism, and a light source controlled by the electric control mechanism,
- wherein the air pump is positioned within the cavity,
- wherein the air inlet(s) are configured to permit the air pump to draw indoor air from outside the device through the base into the pump, and
- wherein the light source is positioned at the outer edge of the cavity flush with the outer edge that would come into contact with the liquid-holding vessel, taking the form of a single light element shaped like a continuous ring and directed from the base into the vessel,
- the vessel configured to hold a liquid mixture and having a cylindrical shape, an opening at the top of the vessel, and a bottom shaped to converge to a small opening at the top of the base,
- the small opening connected to a one-way valve, the valve configured to admit the indoor air drawn by the air pump from outside the device into the vessel,
- wherein the vessel is separable from the base and the one-way valve connects with a tube connected to the air pump,
- the liquid mixture comprising water, a photosynthetic microorganism, and a media, and
- the lid configured to attach to the top opening of the vessel.
14 more elements
A method of indoor air purification, comprising:
- growing a photosynthetic microorganism in a photobioreactor, wherein the photobioreactor comprises:
- a liquid-holding vessel,
- a base having
- a bottom,
- walls extending from the bottom,
- a cavity encapsulated by the walls, the bottom, and the liquid-holding vessel, and
- an air pump, an electronic control mechanism, and a light source controlled by the electric control mechanism located within the cavity;
- producing oxygen through photosynthesis of the microorganism;
- drawing indoor air from outside the device via the air pump into the base;
- percolating the indoor air through the photobioreactor;
- and
- removing airborne contaminants in the indoor air by interaction of the indoor air with the microorganism while circulating the microorganism through the photobioreactor.
9 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.