Dynamic antenna tuning apparatus and method
AssigneeSemiconductor Components Industries, LLC
InventorsNoureddine Senouci, Alexander Heubi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A near-field transmitter includes a power amplifier, a resonant network, an envelope detector, and an antenna tuning circuit. The power amplifier has an input for receiving a communication signal, and an output for providing a differential output signal. The resonant network is coupled to the output of the power amplifier and has a tunable reactive element tuned by a tuning signal. The envelope detector is coupled to the output of the power amplifier for providing an envelope signal in response to the differential output signal. The antenna tuning circuit is for adjusting the tuning signal in response to the envelope signal.
Claims20
A near-field transmitter, comprising:
- a power amplifier having an input for receiving a communication signal, and an output for providing a differential output signal;
- a resonant network coupled to said output of said power amplifier and having a tunable reactive element whose reactance value is tuned by a tuning signal;
- an envelope detector coupled to said output of said power amplifier for providing an envelope signal in response to said differential output signal;
- and
- an antenna tuning circuit for adjusting said tuning signal in response to said envelope signal during operation of the near-field transmitter.
A near-field transmitter for transmitting a signal using near-field communication, comprising:
- a modulator having an input for receiving a communication signal, and an output for providing a differential output signal to first and second integrated circuit terminals;
- a power amplifier having an input coupled to said output of said modulator, and first and second outputs adapted to be coupled to an inductor, for providing a differential output signal;
- a tunable reactive element coupled between said first and second outputs of said power amplifier whose reactance is tuned by a tuning signal;
- an envelope detector coupled to said output of said power amplifier for providing an envelope signal in response to said differential output signal;
- and
- an antenna tuning circuit for adjusting said tuning signal in response to said envelope signal.
A method of tuning a radio transmitter, comprising:
- forming a communication signal at a carrier frequency;
- amplifying a power of said communication signal and forming a differential output signal in response to said amplifying;
- providing said differential output signal to a resonant network having a tunable reactive element;
- rectifying said differential output signal to provide a rectified signal;
- determining a level of said rectified signal;
- and
- adjusting a value of a reactance of said tunable reactive element to an optimum amplitude of said rectified signal during operation of the radio transmitter.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.