System and method for adjusting amplifier bias current based on input signal envelope tracking
AssigneeQuantalRF AG
InventorsAli Fard, Mats Carlsson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system and method which includes receiving an input signal having an envelope and generating an envelope detection signal corresponding to the envelope. A bias current provided to an amplifier circuit is adjusted based upon the envelope detection signal, the amplifier circuit including an amplifier and a transformer. The transformer is configured to establish a magnetically coupled feedback loop from an output of the amplifier to an input of the amplifier. An output signal is provided, by the amplifier circuit, in response to the input signal.
Claims26
A method, comprising:
- receiving an input signal having an envelope;
- generating an envelope detection signal corresponding to the envelope of the input signal;
- adjusting a bias current, and not a supply voltage, provided to an amplifier circuit based upon the envelope detection signal, the amplifier circuit including an amplifier and a transformer coupled to a load arrangement, the transformer being connected to an output of the amplifier and being configured to establish a magnetically coupled feedback loop from an output of the amplifier to an input of the amplifier wherein the transformer has a primary winding in series with the output of the amplifier and a secondary winding coupled to the input of the amplifier wherein the primary winding and the secondary winding are arranged such that a portion of a magnetic field generated by the primary winding couples to the secondary winding so as to establish the magnetically coupled feedback loop and wherein a loop gain of the magnetically coupled feedback loop is substantially independent of an impedance of a load included in the load arrangement and is defined at least in part by a coupling factor and turn-ratio of the transformer;
- and
- providing, by the amplifier circuit, an output signal in response to the input signal.
A method, comprising:
- receiving an input signal having an envelope;
- generating an envelope detection signal corresponding to the envelope of the input signal;
- adjusting a bias current provided to an amplifier circuit based upon the envelope detection signal, the amplifier circuit including an amplifier and a transformer, the transformer being configured to establish a magnetically coupled feedback loop from an output of the amplifier to an input of the amplifier wherein the transformer has a primary winding in series with the output of the amplifier and a secondary winding coupled to the input of the amplifier wherein the primary winding and the secondary winding are arranged such that a portion of a magnetic field generated by the primary winding couples to the secondary winding so as to establish the magnetically coupled feedback loop;
- providing, by the amplifier circuit, an output signal in response to the input signal;
- providing, by the secondary winding, the output signal to a load arrangement including a balun;
- wherein an inductance (L2) of the secondary winding is selected in conjunction with a parasitic capacitance (Cg) between the input of the amplifier circuit and ground such that resonance occurs at a resonant frequency (f0) equivalent to a desired frequency of operation.
A system, comprising:
- an envelope detector configured to generate an envelope detection signal corresponding to an envelope of an input signal;
- and
- an amplifier circuit coupled to the envelope detector and configured to provide an output signal in response to the input signal, the amplifier circuit including an amplifier and a transformer coupled to a load arrangement, the transformer being connected to an output of the amplifier and being configured to establish a magnetically coupled feedback loop from an output of the amplifier to an input of the amplifier wherein the transformer has a primary winding in series with the output of the amplifier and a secondary winding coupled to the input of the amplifier wherein the primary winding and the secondary winding are arranged such that a portion of a magnetic field generated by the primary winding couples to the secondary winding so as to establish the magnetically coupled feedback loop and wherein a loop gain of the magnetically coupled feedback loop is substantially independent of an impedance of a load included within the load arrangement and is defined at least in part by a coupling factor and turn-ratio of the transformer;
- wherein a bias current, and not a supply voltage, provided to the amplifier circuit is adjusted based upon the envelope detection signal.
A system, comprising:
- an envelope detector configured to generate an envelope detection signal corresponding to an envelope of an input signal;
- an amplifier circuit coupled to the envelope detector and configured to provide an output signal in response to the input signal, the amplifier circuit including an amplifier and a transformer, the transformer being configured to establish a magnetically coupled feedback loop from an output of the amplifier to an input of the amplifier wherein the transformer has a primary winding in series with the output of the amplifier and a secondary winding coupled to the input of the amplifier wherein the primary winding and the secondary winding are arranged such that a portion of a magnetic field generated by the primary winding couples to the secondary winding so as to establish the magnetically coupled feedback loop,
- a load arrangement coupled to the primary winding;
- and
- wherein a bias current provided to the amplifier circuit is adjusted based upon the envelope detection signal and wherein an inductance (L2) of the secondary winding is selected in conjunction with a parasitic capacitance (Cg) between the input of the amplifier and ground such that resonance occurs at a resonant frequency (f0) equivalent to a desired frequency of operation.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.