Conjugated lipomers and uses thereof
AssigneeMassachusetts Institute of Technology
InventorsJames E. Dahlman, Avraham D. Schroeder, Daniel Griffith Anderson, Robert S. Langer, Christopher G. Levins
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention provides inventive conjugated polyethyleneimine (PEI) polymers and conjugated aza-macrocycles (collectively referred to herein as “conjugated lipomers” or “lipomers”) containing one or more groups of the formula (iii): wherein R3 and R4 are as defined herein. Also provided are compositions comprising the inventive conjugated lipomers, and methods of preparation and use.
Claims20
A conjugated lipomer of the Formula (II):
- or salt thereof;
- wherein:
- each instance of L1 is independently formula:
- provided that at least one L1 is formula (ii) and at least one L1 is formula (iii);
- n is an integer between 3 and 45, inclusive;
- each instance of R2 is independently hydrogen;
- acyl;
- silyl;
- sulfonyl;
- an amino protecting group;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- a substituted or unsubstituted polyethyleneimine;
- or a group of the formula (iii′):
- or the two R2 groups are joined to form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- each instance of R3 is —C13H27;
- each instance of R4 is independently hydrogen, acyl;
- silyl;
- a hydroxyl protecting group;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
- or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- A is —N(R5)2, wherein each instance of R5 is hydrogen;
- and
- Z is hydrogen;
- acyl;
- silyl;
- sulfonyl;
- an amino protecting group;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, or a group of the formula (iii′):
- or Z and the nitrogen atom to which it is attached form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl group.
A conjugated lipomer, or salt thereof, prepared by contacting a compound of Formula (I):
- or salt thereof, with one or more different epoxides of the formula (xii):
- wherein:
- n is an integer between 3 and 45, inclusive;
- each instance of R1 is independently selected from hydrogen or a group of the formula (ii′):
- A is —N(R5)2, wherein each instance of R5 is hydrogen;
- Z is hydrogen;
- acyl;
- silyl;
- sulfonyl;
- an amino protecting group;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
- or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- or Z and the nitrogen atom to which it is attached form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl group;
- each instance of R2 is independently hydrogen;
- acyl;
- silyl;
- sulfonyl;
- an amino protecting group;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- a substituted or unsubstituted polyethyleneimine;
- or a group of the formula (iii′):
- or the two R2 groups are joined to form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- each instance of R3 is —C13H27;
- each instance of R4 is independently hydrogen, acyl;
- silyl;
- a hydroxyl protecting group;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkenyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkynyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclyl;
- substituted or unsubstituted aryl;
- or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- provided that the number average molar mass (Mn) of the compound of Formula (I) does not exceed 2000 g/mol (about 2 kDa).
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.