Vehicle instrument desk device and vehicle

A vehicle, wherein a front end of at least one of a head compartment of the vehicle and a tail compartment of the vehicle is equipped with a vehicle instrument desk device, the vehicle instrument desk comprising:

• a left instrument desk body and a right instrument desk body,
• wherein the left instrument desk body and the right instrument desk body are arranged at an interval to form an escape route between the left instrument desk body and the right instrument desk body, and at least one of the left instrument desk body and the right instrument desk body is equipped with a control device,
• wherein the left instrument desk body comprises an accommodating recess, and the control device is disposed in the accommodating recess;
• and
• a wall of the accommodating recess is slidingly equipped with a slide cover, the slide cover can slide along a reference straight line to open and cover the accommodating recess, and an extending direction of the reference straight line is consistent with a direction from the left instrument desk body to the right instrument desk body.