Method and system for charging a lithium metal battery
AssigneeGM Global Technology Operations LLC
InventorsJing Gao, Brian J. Koch
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The concepts herein provide a method and associated system for charging a battery, such as a vehicle battery that is part of a propulsion system. The method includes determining a charging current profile for a lithium metal anode of the battery, determining an increasing current charging protocol based upon the charging current profile and charging the battery based upon the increasing current charging protocol.
Claims20
Method for charging a battery, the method comprising:
- determining a charging current profile for a lithium metal anode of the battery;
- determining an increasing current charging protocol based upon the charging current profile, wherein the increasing current charging protocol includes incrementally changing the charging current over time during a charging event;
- and
- charging the battery based upon the increasing current charging protocol during the charging event.
A method for charging a battery, the method comprising:
- arranging the battery to include a lithium metal anode, a separator, and an electrolytic material;
- determining a charging current profile for the lithium metal anode of the battery;
- determining an increasing current charging protocol based upon the charging current profile, wherein the increasing current charging protocol includes incrementally changing the charging current over time during a charging event based upon a time-based maximum permissible overpotential on the lithium metal anode that obviates a change in a parameter of one of the lithium metal anode, the separator, or the electrolytic material;
- and
- employing the increasing current charging protocol to rapidly charge the battery during the charging event.
A system for electrically charging a lithium metal battery employing an electric power source, comprising:
- a charge controller including an increasing current charging protocol;
- wherein the charge controller is electrically connected to the lithium metal battery;
- wherein the charge controller is arranged to employ the increasing current charging protocol to control electric power flow between the electric power source and the lithium metal battery;
- wherein the increasing current charging protocol includes incrementally changing the charging current over time during a charging event based upon a time-based maximum permissible overpotential on a lithium metal anode that obviates a change in the parameter of the lithium metal anode;
- and
- wherein the increasing current charging protocol includes algorithmic code, the algorithmic code being executable to rapidly charge the lithium metal battery based upon the time-based maximum permissible overpotential on the lithium metal anode that obviates the change in the parameter of the lithium metal anode during the charging event.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.