Coupling for pipes, fluid flow system including the coupling, and method of reducing contamination of water
AssigneePurifico Corp.
InventorsRadames Dejesus, Richard E. Nawracaj, Ralph Bonanotte
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and a system which includes a semi-rigid pipe (SRP) disposed inside a first existing pipe and two coupling assemblies disposed over and sealingly coupled to the ends of the SRP. Each assembly includes: a coupling with a nipple configured to receive and be disposed inside the SRP; and a compression nut that includes an inner surface that tapers inward such that threading the compression nut onto the coupling presses the semi-rigid pipe against the nipple to form a fluid-tight seal. Also disclosed is a supersystem comprising a plurality of such systems.
Claims29
A system comprising:
- a semi-rigid pipe comprising a flexible tube with a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a segment connecting the first end and the second end, the semi-rigid pipe configured to be disposed inside a first existing pipe;
- a pair of coupling assemblies comprising first and second coupling assemblies disposed over and sealingly coupled to the first and second ends, respectively, of the semi-rigid pipe, each coupling assembly comprising:
- a coupling comprising:
- a coupling proximal end including:
- a nipple with a first outer diameter and configured to receive by friction-tight fit and be disposed inside the semi-rigid pipe;
- and
- a first external thread with a diameter greater than an outer diameter of the semi-rigid pipe and disposed at a distal end of the nipple;
- a coupling distal end disposed opposite the coupling proximal end including a second external thread and configured to form a fluid-tight seal with one of two additional existing pipes;
- an intermediary section disposed between the first external thread and the second external thread and configured to allow the coupling to be held and threaded securely;
- a compression nut comprising:
- a compression nut distal end that includes:
- internal threads configured to mate with the first external threads of the coupling;
- and
- an outer surface configured to be held securely to allow the compression nut to thread over the coupling;
- a compression nut proximal end disposed opposite the compression nut distal end;
- and
- an inner surface that tapers inward from the compression nut distal end to the compression nut proximal end such that threading the compression nut onto the coupling presses the semi-rigid pipe against the nipple to form a fluid-tight seal, and
- a sleeve associated with each coupling assembly, each sleeve comprising:
- a first sleeve end configured to receive and securely clamp over the first existing pipe;
- and
- a second sleeve end configured to receive and securely clamp over the proximal end of the compression nut,
- wherein the sleeve associated with each coupling assembly comprises a plurality of shells that when assembled form a tubular shape, and wherein the plurality of shells are held together by a plurality of fasteners,
- wherein the system is configured to be fluid-tight from the first additional existing pipe to the second additional existing pipe, providing a channel for fluid flow between the two additional existing pipes, and
- wherein proximal and distal refer to position relative to the segment of the semi-rigid pipe connecting the first end to the second end.
A coupling assembly comprising:
- a coupling configured to be disposed to a semi-rigid pipe on a coupling proximal end that is proximal to the semi-rigid pipe, comprising:
- the coupling proximal end including:
- a nipple with a first outer diameter and configured to receive by friction-tight fit and be disposed inside the semi-rigid pipe;
- and
- a first external thread with a diameter greater than an outer diameter of the semi-rigid pipe and disposed at the distal end of the nipple;
- a coupling distal end disposed opposite the coupling proximal end including a second external thread and configured to form a fluid-tight seal with a first existing pipe;
- an intermediary section disposed between the first external thread and the second external thread and configured to allow the coupling to be held and threaded securely;
- and
- a compression nut comprising:
- a compression nut distal end that includes:
- internal threads configured to mate with the first external threads of the coupling;
- and
- an outer surface configured to be held securely to allow the compression nut to thread over the coupling;
- a compression nut proximal end disposed opposite the compression nut distal end;
- and
- an inner surface that tapers down from the compression nut distal end to the compression nut proximal end such that threading the compression nut onto the coupling presses the semi-rigid pipe against the nipple to form a fluid-tight seal,
- wherein the coupling assembly is configured to be disposed over and sealingly coupled to an end of the semi-rigid pipe,
- wherein proximal and distal refer to position relative to the semi-rigid pipe, and
- wherein the coupling assembly is configured to form a fluid-tight seal from the semi-rigid pipe to a second existing pipe disposed, providing a channel for fluid flow between the semi-rigid pipe and a second existing pipe disposed at the distal end of the coupling, and
- a flare nut, the flare nut comprising:
- an internally threaded proximal end configured to mate with the second external thread of the respective coupling and sealingly connect the first existing pipe to the coupling distal end;
- and
- an outer surface configured to be held securely to facilitate threading the flare nut onto the coupling,
- wherein the first existing pipe comprises a flared proximal end, and
- wherein the coupling further comprises a distal end shaped to mate with the flared proximal end of the first existing pipe.
A system comprising:
- a semi-rigid pipe comprising a flexible tube with a first end, a second end opposite the first end, and a segment connecting the first end and the second end, the semi-rigid pipe configured to be disposed inside an existing lead pipe;
- a pair of coupling assemblies comprising first and second assemblies disposed over and sealingly coupled to the first and second ends, respectively, of the semi-rigid pipe, each assembly comprising:
- a coupling comprising:
- a coupling proximal end including:
- a nipple with a first outer diameter and configured to receive by friction-tight fit and be disposed inside the semi-rigid pipe;
- and
- a first external thread with a diameter greater than an outer diameter of the semi-rigid pipe and disposed at the distal end of the nipple;
- a coupling distal end disposed opposite the coupling proximal end including a second external thread and configured to form a fluid-tight seal with one of two additional existing pipes;
- an intermediary section disposed between the first external thread and the second external thread and configured to allow the coupling to be held and threaded securely;
- and
- a compression nut comprising:
- a compression nut distal end that includes:
- internal threads configured to mate with the first external threads of the coupling;
- and
- an outer surface configured to be held securely to allow the compression nut to thread over the coupling;
- a compression nut proximal end disposed opposite the compression nut distal end;
- and
- an inner surface that tapers inward from the compression nut distal end to the compression nut proximal end such that threading the compression nut onto the coupling presses the semi-rigid pipe against the nipple to form a fluid-tight seal, and
- a sleeve associated with each coupling assembly, each sleeve comprising:
- a first sleeve end configured to receive and securely clamp over the first existing pipe;
- and
- a second sleeve end configured to receive and securely clamp over the proximal end of the compression nut,
- wherein the sleeve associated with each coupling assembly comprises a plurality of shells that when assembled form a tubular shape, and wherein the plurality of shells are held together by a plurality of fastener,
- wherein the system is configured to be fluid-tight from the first additional existing pipe to the second additional existing pipe, providing a channel for fluid flow between the two additional existing pipes;
- and
- wherein proximal and distal refer to position relative to the segment of the semi-rigid pipe connecting the first end to the second end.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.