Compact EGR valve
AssigneeStanadyne Operating Company LLC
InventorNicola Fachechi
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A compact EGR valve uses a BLDC motor to drive a valve member between a closed position blocking flow of exhaust gases and a range of open positions where exhaust gasses flow through the valve. A drive mechanism includes a nut in a fixed position and a screw arranged to rotate within the nut so that rotation of the screw causes the screw to move axially relative to the nut. The screw is coupled to a valve member and the valve member moves axially and rotationally with the screw. The screw slides along the length of a motor shaft as the screw moves axially relative to the nut and motor. Rotation of the valve member within the valve chamber during axial movement aids in removal of deposits that may accumulate within the valve housing.
Claims14
A valve comprising:
- a valve housing defining a valve chamber with an inlet opening communicating with a cylindrical portion of the valve chamber and an outlet opening communicating with the cylindrical portion of the valve chamber;
- a valve member within the cylindrical portion of the valve chamber, the valve member having a cylindrical side wall and an annular leading edge, the valve member moveable between a closed position where the cylindrical side wall covers the inlet opening and an open position where the cylindrical side wall does not cover the inlet opening;
- a drive mechanism comprising:
- a screw coupled to the valve member for axial and rotational movement with the valve member, said screw having a first thread and defining an axial bore;
- a nut secured in a fixed position and having a second thread engaged with said first thread so that rotation of the screw moves the screw and the valve member axially relative to the nut while rotating the valve member within the cylindrical portion of the valve chamber;
- a motor having a shaft received within the screw, said shaft having a constant non-round configuration along its length, said motor shaft received in the bore defined by the screw,
- wherein rotation of the motor shaft rotates the screw relative to the nut to move the screw and valve member axially relative to the nut and motor, said screw sliding along the shaft as the valve member moves axially between the closed position and the open position, said valve member rotating with the motor shaft and screw during axial movement.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.