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US 12,351,516 B2Granted
Road making material comprising PVC, a method of producing said road making material and a road made therefrom
AssigneeMacrebur Limited
InventorsNicholas Peter Burnett, Gordon Michael Reid, Toby Jon McCartney
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method for producing a road making material and a road making material, the road making material comprising more than 10% polyvinylchloride (PVC) by weight and the polyvinylchloride having a glass transition temperature of no more than 180° C.
Claims13
A method of producing a road making material comprising:
- (a) heating aggregate;
- (b) heating bitumen;
- (c) mixing the aggregate and the bitumen to form an aggregate and bitumen mixture;
- (d) adding a plastics material to the aggregate and bitumen mixture;
- and
- (e) mixing to incorporate the plastics material with the aggregate and bitumen mixture to form an aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix;
- wherein the plastics material comprises at least 80% polyvinylchloride (PVC) by weight;
- wherein a ratio of the bitumen to the plastics material is from 9:1 to 19:1 by weight;
- and
- wherein the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix comprises from 2.4% to 5.89% of the bitumen with the proviso that:
- the bitumen is in an amount from 4.7 wt. % to 5.69 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be 10 mm stone mastic asphalt;
- the bitumen is in an amount from 3.1 wt. % to 4.09 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be 6 mm, 10 mm, or 20 mm asphaltic concrete;
- the bitumen is in an amount from 4.9 wt. % to 5.89 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, the bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be hot rolled asphalt;
- or
- the bitumen is in an amount from 2.4 wt. % to 3.39 wt. % of the amount of the aggregate, the bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be heavy duty 32 mm.
12 more elements
A method for making a road surface from a road making material, the method comprising:
- (a) heating aggregate;
- (b) heating bitumen;
- (c) mixing the aggregate and the bitumen to form an aggregate and bitumen mixture;
- (d) adding a plastics material to the aggregate and bitumen mixture;
- (e) mixing to incorporate the plastics with the aggregate and bitumen mixture to form a mixture of plastics, aggregate and bitumen to form an aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix;
- wherein the plastics material comprises at least 80% polyvinylchloride (PVC) by weight;
- and wherein a ratio of the bitumen to the plastics material is from 9:1 to 19:1 by weight;
- and
- (f) laying the mixture of plastics, aggregate and bitumen to form a road surface, and
- wherein the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix comprises from 2.4% to 5.89% of the bitumen with the proviso that:
- the bitumen is in an amount from 4.7 wt. % to 5.69 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be 10 mm stone mastic asphalt;
- the bitumen is in an amount from 3.1 wt. % to 4.09 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be 6 mm, 10 mm, or 20 mm asphaltic concrete;
- the bitumen is in an amount from 4.9 wt. % to 5.89 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, the bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be hot rolled asphalt;
- or
- the bitumen is in an amount from 2.4 wt. % to 3.39 wt. % of the amount of the aggregate, the bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be heavy duty 32 mm.
12 more elements
A method of producing a road making material comprising:
- forming a road making material from an aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix a comprising aggregate, bitumen and a plastics material,
- wherein:
- wherein the plastics material comprises at least 80% polyvinylchloride (PVC) by weight:
- wherein a ratio of the bitumen to the plastics material is from 9:1 to 19:1 by weight;
- and
- wherein the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix comprises from 2.4% to 5.89% of the bitumen with the proviso that:
- the bitumen is in an amount from 4.7 wt. % to 5.69 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be 10 mm stone mastic asphalt;
- the bitumen is in an amount from 3.1 wt. % to 4.09 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be 6 mm, 10 mm, or 20 mm asphaltic concrete;
- the bitumen is in an amount from 4.9 wt. % to 5.89 wt. % of the weight of the aggregate, the bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be hot rolled asphalt;
- or
- the bitumen is in an amount from 2.4 wt. % to 3.39 wt. % of the amount of the aggregate, the bitumen, and plastics material mix for the road making material to be heavy duty 32 mm.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.