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US 12,344,562 B2Granted
Method for adhering to fresh concrete temperatures
AssigneeL'Air Liquide, Societe Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
InventorMarcel Brouns
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Abstract
Method and installation (100) for providing a batch of fresh concrete having a temperature in a predetermined temperature range at a remote point of use, whereby a control unit (140) controls at least one step of cooling of cement and/or aggregate and/or mixing water before mixing and/or of the fresh concrete, during the production of the batch.
Claims15
A method for providing a batch of fresh concrete at a point of use, the method comprising:
- a) mixing an amount of cement, an amount of aggregate, and an amount of mixing water at a first location so as to produce fresh concrete,
- b) performing one or more of the following cooling steps at the first location:
- i) cooling the cement before mixing,
- ii) cooling the aggregate before mixing,
- iii) cooling the mixing water before mixing,
- iv) cooling the fresh concrete during mixing and/or in a vehicle with which the fresh concrete is to be transported,
- c) transporting the fresh concrete along a route from the first location to a second location by means of the vehicle, and
- d) supplying the fresh concrete to the point of use at the second location, wherein, the one or more cooling steps b) are controlled by an automatic control unit on the basis of:
- i. sets of data collected during previous performances of steps a) to d) and stored in a data storage unit of the control unit, including fresh concrete temperatures collected at at least two different locations on the route from the first location to the second location;
- and
- ii. one or more of the following input parameters:
- length of the route between the first location and the second location in step c),
- expected transport time of the vehicle along the route between the first location and the second location during step c,
- expected time lapse between start of transport in step c) and time of supply of the fresh concrete in step d),
- actual and/or forecast weather conditions at the first location and/or on the route between the first and the second location and/or at the second location during step c),
- in such a way that in step d) the fresh concrete has a temperature within a predetermined temperature range.
13 more elements
An installation for providing a batch of fresh concrete, the installation comprising:
- a storage facility for cement, a storage facility for aggregate and a supply of mixing water,
- a mixer for mixing at least an amount of cement from the cement storage facility, an amount of aggregate from the aggregate storage facility and an amount of mixing water from the water supply so as to produce fresh concrete,
- a vehicle for transporting the produced fresh concrete,
- one or more of the following cooling devices:
- i) a cooling device for cooling the cement upstream of the mixer,
- ii) a cooling device for cooling the aggregate upstream of the mixer,
- iii) a cooling device for cooling the mixing water upstream of the mixer,
- iv) a cooling device for cooling the fresh concrete in the mixer and/or a cooling device for cooling the fresh concrete from the mixer after said concrete has been transferred into the vehicle,
- and
- a control unit capable of receiving input parameters and comprising a data storage unit containing data sets with data related to previous batches of fresh concrete produced with the installation, the control unit being programmed and adapted to control the one or more cooling devices of the installation in such a way that fresh concrete is provided at a determined temperature T0 or with a temperature within a determined temperature range in the vehicle.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.