Self-actuated bleed valves for gas turbine engines
AssigneeHamilton Sundstrand Corporation
InventorsDavid J. Zawilinski, Robert B. Goodman, Scott W. Simpson
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A bleed valve includes a housing. The housing includes an inlet and an outlet with a cylindrical flow path defined between the inlet and the outlet. A diametral plane is defined diametrically spanning the cylindrical flow path. A butterfly disc inside the housing is rotatably mounted to the housing along a rotation axis for rotation between an open position and a closed position. A link rotatably is connected to a pivot point on the butterfly disc for relative rotation of the link and the butterfly disc along a pivot axis parallel to the rotation axis. The pivot axis is on an opposite side of the diametral plane from the rotation axis.
Claims20
A bleed valve comprising:
- a housing including an inlet and an outlet with a cylindrical flow path defined between the inlet and the outlet, wherein a diametral plane is defined diametrically spanning the cylindrical flow path;
- a butterfly disc inside the housing, rotatably mounted to the housing along a rotation axis for rotation between an open position of the butterfly disc allowing flow through the cylindrical flow path and a closed position of the butterfly disc blocking flow through the cylindrical flow path, wherein the rotation axis is on a first side of the diametral plane with the butterfly disc in both the open position and the closed position;
- a link rotatably connected to a pivot point on the butterfly disc for relative rotation of the link and the butterfly disc along a pivot axis parallel to the rotation axis, wherein the pivot axis is on a second side of the diametral plane opposite the first side in both the open position and the closed position;
- and
- a biasing member engaged between the housing and the link to bias the butterfly disc toward the open position.
A gas turbine engine comprising:
- a compressor section upstream of a combustor that is upstream of a turbine section, wherein the compressor section, the combustor, and the turbine section define a gas path therethrough;
- and
- a bleed valve including:
- a housing mounted to a compressor case of the compressor section and including an inlet in fluid communication with the gas path in the compressor section and an outlet in fluid communication with a bleed exhaust, with a cylindrical flow path defined between the inlet and the outlet, wherein a diametral plane is defined by the cylindrical flow path;
- a butterfly disc inside the housing, rotatably mounted to the housing along a rotation axis between an open position of the butterfly disc allowing flow through the cylindrical flow path and a closed position of the butterfly disc blocking flow through the cylindrical flow path, wherein the rotation axis is on a first side of the diametral plane with the butterfly disc in both the open position and the closed position;
- a link rotatably connected to a pivot point on the butterfly disc for relative rotation of the link and the butterfly disc along a pivot axis parallel to the rotation axis, wherein the pivot axis is on a second side of the diametral plane opposite the first side in both the open position and the closed position;
- and
- a biasing member engaged between the housing and the link to bias the butterfly disc toward the open position.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.