Composition, film, near-infrared cut filter, pattern forming method, laminate, solid-state imaging element, infrared sensor, image display device, camera module, and compound

A composition comprising:

• a coloring agent having a structure represented by Formula (1);
• an organic solvent;
• and
• a curable compound,
• wherein a solubility of the coloring agent having a structure represented by Formula (1) in propylene glycol methyl ether acetate at 25° C. is 100 mg/L or less,
• (Dye)n-L1 (1)
• in Formula (1), n is 2 and L1 represents a group represented by Formula (2) or Formula (3), and Dye's each independently represent a coloring agent structure having a maximal absorption wavelength in a wavelength range of 650 nm to 2,000 nm,
• *X1-A1-X2-* Formula (2)
• in Formula (2), X1 and X2 each independently represent a single bond, —O—, —S—, —NR1A—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCOO—, —SO2NR1A—, —CONR1A—, —OCONR1A—, or —NR1ACONR1A—R1A represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, A1 represents a single bond, an aliphatic ring structure, an aromatic ring structure, or a heterocyclic ring structure, and * represents a connection position with Dye, where in a case where A1 is a single bond, both X1 and X2 are not single bonds,
• *-X3-A2-L2-A3-X4-* Formula (3)
• in Formula (3), X3 and X4 each independently represent a single bond, —O—, —S—, —NR2A, —CO—, —COO—, —OCOO—, —SO2NR2A—, —CONR2A—, —OCONR2A—, or —NR2ACONR2A—, R2A represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, L2 represents a single bond, —O—, —S—, NR2B—, —CO—, —COO—, —OCOO—, —SO2NR2B—CONR2B—, —OCONR2B—, —NR2BCONR2B—, an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group, an alkynyl group, an aromatic ring structure, or a group of a combination of these groups, R2B represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and A2 and A3 each independently represent an aliphatic ring structure, an aromatic ring structure, or a heterocyclic ring structure, and
• the coloring agent having a structure represented by Formula (1) is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a pyrrolopyrrole compound, a rylene compound, an oxonol compound, a squarylium compound, a croconium compound, a vanadium phthalocyanine compound, a naphthalocyanine compound, an indigo compound, and a pyrromethene compound.