Modified polyamide, method of preparing the same, and single component fiber
AssigneeTaiwan Textile Research Institute
InventorsPo-Hsun Huang, Wei-Hsiang Lin, Ta Ko, Wei-Peng Lin
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Abstract
A modified polyamide is provided, which has a structure of formula (1), in which a+c is 3-8, b is 8-40, m is 3-11, n is 2-16, x is 100-220, and y is 1-6. A method of preparing a modified polyamide is also provided, which includes copolymerizing C4-C12 lactam, C4-C18 linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, polyetherdiamine, and diethylenetriamine (DETA), in which the lactam is 80 to 95 parts by weight, and the linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is 1 to 4 parts by weight, and the polyetherdiamine is 4 to 16 parts by weight, and the diethylenetriamine is 0.2 to 0.6 parts by weight.
Claims5
A method of preparing a spin drawn yarn single component fiber, comprising:
- copolymerizing C4-C12 lactam, C4-C18 linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, polyetherdiamine, and diethylenetriamine (DETA) to form a modified polyamide, wherein the lactam is 80 to 95 parts by weight, and the linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is 1 to 4 parts by weight, and the polyetherdiamine is 4 to 16 parts by weight, and the diethylenetriamine is 0.2 to 0.6 parts by weight, wherein copolymerizing the C4-C12 lactam, the C4-C18 linear aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, the polyetherdiamine, and the diethylenetriamine comprises a first copolymerizing process and a second copolymerizing process, the first copolymerizing process is performed at a temperature of 200° C. to 240° C. and a pressure of 1.2 bar to 3 bar, and the second copolymerizing process is performed at a temperature of 240° C. to 270° C. and a pressure of 0.1 bar to 0.5 bar;
- and
- performing a spinning process on the modified polyamide with a spinning speed of 2500 m/min, and a heating temperature between 260° C. and 280° C. to form the spin drawn yarn single component fiber.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.