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US 12,303,440 B2Granted
Wheelchair
AssigneeMazda Motor Corporation
InventorsTakashi Iwase, Isao Toda, Yu-chao Wei
Life of this patent
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Abstract
It is an object to improve riding comfort of a wheelchair having a folding mechanism by keeping an operation part of the folding mechanism from contacting a wheelchair user seated. A folding mechanism includes an operation part for use in changing a state of a left-side support arm and a right-side support arm from one of a folded state or an unfolded state to another. The operation part is arranged below an upper end part of a seat frame with a predetermined space therebetween.
Claims6
A foldable wheelchair that allows a wheelchair user to sit thereon, comprising:
- a left-side frame pivotably supporting a driving wheel on a left side of a vehicle body;
- a right-side frame pivotably supporting a driving wheel on a right side of the vehicle body;
- a left-side support arm whose left end part is coupled to the left-side frame pivotably about a shaft extending in an upward-downward direction;
- a right-side support arm whose right end part is coupled to the right-side frame pivotably about a shaft extending in the upward-downward direction;
- a folding mechanism coupling the left-side support arm and the right-side support arm in a foldable manner in a left-right direction of the vehicle body;
- and
- a seat frame having seat frame members supporting a seat cushion part, on which the wheelchair user is to be seated,
- the folding mechanism including a left-side driven gear part having teeth aligned so as to draw an arc-shaped path about a left-side shaft extending in the upward-downward direction at a right end part of the left-side support arm;
- a right-side driven gear part having teeth aligned so as to draw an arc-shaped path about a right-side shaft extending in the upward-downward direction at a left end part of the right-side support arm;
- a coupling member coupling the right end part of the left-side support arm and the left end part of the right-side support arm to be pivotable relative to each other about the left-side shaft and the right-side shaft, respectively;
- an operation part whose base end part is supported by the coupling member pivotably about a support shaft extending in a left-right direction;
- and a driving gear part, disposed at the base end part of the operation part, having teeth aligned so as to draw an arc-shaped path about the support shaft, the driving gear part meshing with the left-side driven gear part and the right-side driven gear part,
- the operation part being switchable by pivoting about the support shaft between a first operation state in which the operation part is raised upward and a second operation state in which the operation part is reclined,
- the folding mechanism being configured to transmit a rotational force in a folding direction to the left-side support arm and the right-side support arm in an unfolded state via the driving gear part, the left-side driven gear part, and the right-side driven gear part when the operation part is switched from the second operation state to the first operation state, thereby placing the left-side support arm and the right-side support arm in a folded state, and transmit a rotational force in an unfolding direction to the left-side support arm and the right-side support arm in the folded state via the driving gear part, the left-side driven gear part, and the right-side driven gear part when the operation part is switched from the first operation state to the second operation state, thereby placing the left-side support arm and the right-side support arm in the unfolded state,
- the operation part in the second operation state being separated at least a predetermined distance below from upper end parts of the seat frame members in a side view.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.