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US 12,286,502 B2Granted
Olefin polymerization catalysts bearing a thiazole or imidazole
AssigneeDow Global Technologies LLC
InventorsJordan C. Reddel, Todd D. Senecal, Brad C. Bailey, Andrew M. Camelio, Sukrit Mukhopadhyay, John B. Etienne
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Processes of polymerizing olefin monomers using catalyst systems comprising a procatalyst having a structure according to Formula (I).
Claims18
A catalyst system comprising a metal-ligand complex having a structure according to formula (I):
- where:
- M is a metal chosen from titanium, zirconium, or hafnium, the metal having a formal oxidation state of +2, +3, or +4;
- each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand independently chosen from unsaturated (C2-C50) hydrocarbon, unsaturated (C2-C50) heterohydrocarbon, (C1-C50) hydrocarbyl, (C6-C50) aryl, (C6-C50) heteroaryl, cyclopentadienyl, substituted cyclopentadienyl, (C4-C12) diene, halogen, —N(RN) 2, or —NCORC;
- m is 1 or 2;
- n is 2 or 3, provided m+n=4;
- each Z is NRN or S, wherein RN is (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl or (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl;
- each R1 is (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl, or trimethylsilyl methyl;
- each R2 and R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of (C1-C50) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C50) heterohydrocarbyl, (C6-C50) aryl, (C4-C50) heteroaryl, —Si(RC)3, halogen, and —H, wherein RC is independently selected from the group consisting of (C1-C20) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C20) heterohydrocarbyl, and —H;
- and
- optionally, R2 and R3 are covalently linked to form a ring.
7 more elements
A polymerization process comprising:
- polymerizing ethylene and one or more olefins in the presence of a catalyst system under olefin polymerization conditions to form an ethylene-based polymer, the catalyst system comprising a metal-ligand complex according to formula (I):
- where:
- M is a metal chosen from titanium, zirconium, or hafnium, the metal having a formal oxidation state of +2, +3, or +4;
- each X is a monodentate or bidentate ligand independently chosen from unsaturated (C2-C50) hydrocarbon, unsaturated (C2-C50) heterohydrocarbon, (C1-C50) hydrocarbyl, (C6-C50) aryl, (C6-C50) heteroaryl, cyclopentadienyl, substituted cyclopentadienyl, (C4-C12) diene, halogen, —N(RN)2, or —NCORC;
- m is 1 or 2;
- n is 2 or 3, provided m+n=4;
- each Z is NRN or S, wherein RN is (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl or (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl;
- each R1 is a (C1-C40) hydrocarbyl or (C1-C40) heterohydrocarbyl;
- each R2 and R3 is independently selected from the group consisting of (C1-C50) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C50) heterohydrocarbyl, (C6-C50) aryl, (C4-C50) heteroaryl, —Si(RC)3, halogen, and —H, wherein RC is independently selected from the group consisting of (C1-C20) hydrocarbyl, (C1-C20) heterohydrocarbyl, and —H;
- and
- optionally, R2 and R3 are covalently linked to form a ring.
8 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.