Method for producing molten steel
AssigneeKobe Steel, Ltd.
InventorsKoji Tokuda, Tsuyoshi Mimura
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method includes, in a first furnace, melting 40% to 95% by mass of a solid-state direct reduced iron, and separating a molten pig iron having a carbon content of 2.0% to 5.0% by mass and a temperature of 1350 to 1550° C. and a slag having a basicity of 1.0 to 1.4. In a second furnace, a remainder of the solid-state direct reduced iron is melted together with the molten pig iron separated in the first furnace to form a molten material, and oxygen is blown onto the molten material to decarburize into a molten steel. The solid-state direct reduced iron includes 3.0% by mass or more of SiO2 and Al2O3 in total and 1.0% by mass or more of carbon. A ratio of a metallic iron to a total iron content contained in the solid-state direct reduced iron is 90% by mass or more.
Claims4
A method for producing a molten steel using a solid-state direct reduced iron as a raw material, the method comprising:
- in a first furnace, melting 40% to 95% by mass of the solid-state direct reduced iron, and separating a molten pig iron having a carbon content of 2.0% to 5.0% by mass and a temperature of 1350 to 1550° C. and a slag having a basicity of 1.0 to 1.4;
- and
- in a second furnace, melting a remainder of the solid-state direct reduced iron together with the molten pig iron separated in the first furnace to form a molten material, and blowing oxygen onto the molten material to decarburize into a molten steel,
- wherein the solid-state direct reduced iron comprises 3.0% by mass or more of SiO2 and Al2O3 in total and 1.0% by mass or more of carbon based on a total mass of the solid-state direct reduced iron, a ratio of a metallic iron to a total iron content contained in the solid-state direct reduced iron is 90% by mass or more, and Cx specified by formula (1) is 0.2% by mass or more,
- Cx=[C]—[FeO]×12÷(55.85+16)÷0.947 (1)
- where Cx is an excess carbon content % by mass, [C] is a carbon content of solid-state direct reduced iron % by mass, and [FeO] is a FeO content of solid-state direct reduced iron % by mass.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.