MSC prediction algorithm
AssigneeNextcell Pharma AB
InventorsMathias Gosta Svahn, Johanna Dahllund, Bahareh Khalaj
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a method of in vitroprediction of the in vivoefficacy in a patient of treatment with a drug product based on an overall assessment of the properties patients own immune cells when exposed to the drug product with and/0 or without stimulation; the drug product when exposed to said patients own immune cells; and any preexisting antibodies against said drug product in said patient.
Claims17
A method of treating a patient in need thereof for a disorder selected from the group consisting of autoimmune disorders, inflammatory disorders, and transplantation associated complications, comprising:
- evaluating in vitro the in vivo efficacy in a patient of treatment with a drug product, comprising:
- measuring at least properties (a) and (b) or at least properties (b) and (c) by at least two assays, wherein the properties are:
- (a) the in vitro reaction of said patient's own immune cells when exposed to the drug product;
- (b) the reaction of said drug product when exposed to said patient's own immune cells;
- and
- (c) any preexisting antibodies in said patient, which antibodies exhibit affinity for said drug product, wherein for property (c) serum from the patient is analyzed for the presence of anti-HLA antibodies with specific affinity for the drug product;
- determining the product as efficacious based on at least properties (a) and (b) or at least properties (b) and (c) if the results in (a) and/or (b) show at least two of:
- 1) a decrease of proinflammatory immune cells proliferation;
- 2) a decrease in secretion of proinflammatory molecules;
- 3) switching of immune cells from a proinflammatory to an anti-inflammatory phenotype;
- 4) apoptosis of CD8+ T cells;
- 5) apoptosis of memory B cells;
- and
- 6) apoptosis of memory T cells;
- and/or if the results in (c) show (i) no anti-HLA antibodies are detected or (ii) anti-HLA antibodies with no specific affinity for HLA are detected, wherein no specific affinity refers to a KD value of 10−4 M or lower affinity;
- and
- administering the drug product to the patient to treat the autoimmune disorder, inflammatory disorder, or transplantation associated complication;
- or otherwise determining the drug product as inefficacious and withholding the drug product from the patient;
- wherein the drug product comprises a mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) population.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.