Portable detection and quantification method for delta 9 THC
AssigneePurdue Research Foundation
InventorCharles A. Steele
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Provided are methods, devices, and systems for identifying the concentration of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ-9 THC) in a given sample. The system allows for in situ formation of a chromophore eliminating the use of chloroform, wherein said chromophore absorbance spectra is measured using a spectroscopy method within a light wavelength range. The system allows for calculating the concentration of Δ-9 THC using the linear relationship between the Δ-9 THC level and the intensity of the color change in the present tester. Said linear relationship is obtained because the tester of the present disclosure allows the chromophore formation reaction go to completion.
Claims15
A device for quantification of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ-9 THC) in a sample, the device comprising:
- a light source for providing a light with a wave-length range of 550-625 nm;
- a sample holder made from a material that can allow the light to pass;
- a testing solution;
- a heating element for applying heat to a reaction mixture;
- a reference element as a standard;
- a light filter allowing a light with wavelength range of 550-625 nm to pass, the light filter comprising a grating, prism, and/or made from a polymer and/or a transparent resin;
- a photodiode detector;
- and
- a printed card with color bars or colored numbers, a cellular phone app that can measure color differences, or a turbidity meter;
- wherein a reaction mixture is generated by adding the sample and a testing solution into the sample holder;
- wherein the light is shone through the testing solution containing the sample and through the standard, and through the light filter;
- wherein both optical paths, the sample and the standard, are sealed from each other so that there is no light bleed between the two;
- wherein the standard is made from general purpose polystyrene (GPPS) with a combination of solvent violet 13 and solvent violet 38;
- wherein a chromophore is produced in the reaction mixture, wherein the heating element can be used to speed up the complete production of the chromophore;
- wherein the photodiode detector measures the absorption of the chromophore.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.