A method of producing alcohol for human consumption and/or industrial use from the recovery and treatment of nejayote obtained from a nixtamalization process or alkaline cooking, comprising:
- —bringing water to the boiling point;
- —adding a compound that raises the pH in a range from 11 to 12.50 to a cooking pot to generate an alkaline solution;
- —placing corn or other grain in a cooking pot;
- —cooking the corn for approximately 30 minutes;
- —letting the corn rest for approximately 12 hours;
- —rinsing the corn or grain with clean water for a total of approximately 3 hours, trying to remove as much as possible the remains of the alkaline solution, nejayote;
- —adding a chemical compound to the nejayote in order to adjust the pH to about 6;
- —adding nixtamalized corn flour to the adjusted nejayote;
- —hydrolyzing the adjusted nejayote with hydrolytic enzymes until obtaining a must, wherein the hydrolytic enzymes are favorable for the liquefaction of starch and the hydrolysis of alpha-D-(1,4) glycosidic bonds, respectively;
- —fermenting the must with a yeast capable of withstanding an environment with an alcohol content;
- and—distilling the must.