Nickel-chromium-aluminum alloy with good processability, creep resistance, and corrosion resistance, and use thereof
AssigneeVDM Metals International GmbH
InventorsHeike Hattendorf, Benedikt Nowak
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AssigneeVDM Metals International GmbH
InventorsHeike Hattendorf, Benedikt Nowak
Estimating the term…
A nickel-chromium-aluminum alloy includes (in mass %) 12 to 30% chromium, 1.8 to 4.0% aluminum, 0.1 to 7.0% iron, 0.001 to 0.50% silicon, 0.001 to 2.0% manganese, 0.00 to 1.00% titanium, 0.00 to 1.10% niobium, 0.00 to 0.5% copper, 0.00 to 5.00% cobalt, in each case 0.0002 to 0.05% magnesium and/or calcium, 0.001 to 0.12% carbon, 0.001 to 0.050% nitrogen, 0.001 to 0.030% phosphorus, 0.0001 to 0.020% oxygen, max. 0.010% sulfur, max. 2.0% molybdenum, max. 2.0% tungsten, and a remainder of nickel with a minimum content of ≥50% and the usual process-related impurities for use in solar power towers, using chloride and/or carbonate salt melts as a heat transfer medium, wherein in order to ensure a good processability, the following condition must be met: Fv≥0.9 with Fv=4.88050−0.095546*Fe−0.0178784*Cr−0.992452*AI−1.51498*Ti−0.506893*Nb+0.0426004*AI*Fe, where Fe, Cr, AI, Ti, and Nb are the concentration of the respective elements in mass %.
A nickel-chromium-aluminum alloy containing (in mass-%) 12 to 30% chromium, >3.2 to <4.0% aluminum, 0.1 to 7.0% iron, 0.001 to 0.50% silicon, 0.001 to 2.0% manganese, 0.00 to 1.00% titanium, 0.00 to 1.10% niobium, 0.00 to 0.5% copper, 0.00 to 5.00% cobalt, respectively 0.0002 to 0.05% magnesium and/or calcium, 0.001 to 0.12% carbon, 0.001 to 0.050% nitrogen, 0.001 to 0.030% phosphorus, 0.0001 to 0.020% oxygen, max 0.010% sulfur, max 2.0% molybdenum, max 2.0% tungsten, the rest nickel with a minimum content of ≥50% and the common process-related impurities for the use of strips, sheets, wires, rods, longitudinally welded tubes or seamless tubes at temperatures of 250° C. up to at most 1000° C. in solar tower power plants with use of chloride and/or carbonate salt melts as heat-transfer medium, wherein the chloride and/or carbonate salt melts are
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