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US 12,252,603 B2Granted
Regioselectively substituted cellulose ester based C+ compensation films with improved wavelength dispersion
AssigneeEastman Chemical Company
InventorsQianqian Zhang, Bin Wang, Robert Jacks Sharpe, Wesley Wayne McConnell, Casey Lynn Elkins, Charles Michael Buchanan
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present application discloses films comprising regioselectively substituted cellulose esters and a component A wherein rings A, B, C, R1, R2, R5, R6, R8, m, n, and k are defined herein. The films are C+ films that exhibit improved wavelength dispersion. <
Claims12
A film, comprising:
- (1) a regioselectively substituted cellulose ester comprising:
- (i) a plurality of aromatic-CO— substituents;
- (ii) a plurality of a first unsaturated or saturated (C1-6) alkyl-CO— substituents;
- and
- (iii) a plurality of hydroxyl substituents;
- wherein:
- the degree of substitution for the hydroxyl (“DSOH”) is from 0 to 0.7,
- the degree of substitution for the aromatic-CO-substituent (“DSArco”) is from 0.8 to 1.6,
- the degree of substitution for the (C1-6)alkyl-CO— substituent (“DSAK”) is from 0.9-2.2, and
- the plurality of aromatic-CO-— is an (C6-20) aryl-CO—, wherein the aryl is unsubstituted or substituted by 1-5 R1;
- and
- (2) a component A that is
- wherein:
- ring A is an (C6-20)aryl or a 5 to 10-membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S;
- ring B is (C6-20)aryl or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S;
- ring C is (C6-20)aryl;
- or 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S;
- R1 is alkyl, haloalkyl, (C6-20)aryl optionally by 1-5 substituted by alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, halo;
- 5 to 10-membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S;
- —CH2C(O)—R3;
- R2 is independently hydrogen, alkyl, or haloalkyl;
- R3 is alkyl, haloalkyl, (C6-20)aryl, or 5 to 10-membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl are unsubstituted or substituted by 1-5 R6;
- R4 is (C1-20) alkyl, halo (C1-20) alkyl, (C1-20)alkyl-CO—(C1-20)alkyl,
- wherein each is unsubstituted or substituted by 1-3 hydroxyl, (C1-20)alkoxyl, or halo (C1-20)alkoxyl. hydroxy(C1-20)alkyl, (C1-20)alkoxy-(C1-20)alkyl, (C1-20)alkoxy -hydroxy (C1-20)alkyl, or (C1-20)alkoxy-(C1-20)alkyl—CO—(C1-20)alkyl-;
- each R5 is independently hydroxy, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, or halo;
- each R6 is independently hydroxy, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, or halo or (C6-20)aryl, wherein the aryl is unsubstituted or substituted by 1-5 R7;
- each R7 is independently hydroxyl, (C1-6)alkyl, halo(C1-6)alkyl, or (C1-6)alkoxyl;
- R8 is R4—O—, (C1-20)alkyl, halo(C1-20)alkyl, (C1-20)alkyl-CO—(C1-20)alkyl-, (C1-20)alkenyl, (C1-20)alkenyl-O—, (C1-20)alkyl-COO—(C1-20)alkyl-, (C1-20)alkyl—COO—, (C1-20)alkyl, wherein 1-2 carbon atoms are replaced by O, N, or S, (C6-10) aryl, 5- to 10-membered heteroaryl containing 1-4 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of N, O, and S,
- wherein each of the groups are unsubstituted or substituted by 1-3 hydroxyl, (C1-20) alkoxyl, or halo(C1-20)alkoxyl. hydroxy(C1-20)alkyl, (C1-20)alkoxy—(C1-20)alkyl, (C1-20)alkoxy-hydroxy(C1-20)alkyl, or (C1-20)alkoxy-(C1-20)alkyl-CO—(C1-20)alkyl-;
- each m is 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
- n is 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5,
- wherein:
- the component A is present from 1 wt % to 30 wt %, based on the total weight of the composition,
- the thickness of the film (“d”) in microns is from 1 μm to 200 μm,
- the film exhibits a Re (589 nm) that is in the range of −10 nm to 10 nm,
- the ratio of the Rth (589 nm) and d (nm) multiplied by 103 is greater than 1.0,
- the Re l (589 nm) is the in-plane retardation measured at 589 nm,
- the Rth(589 nm) is the out-of-plane retardation measured at 589 nm.
35 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.