Nozzle assembly for delivering an oscillating spray pattern
AssigneeSonny's HFI Holdings, LLC
InventorsPeter Schuller, Ryan Olson
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Nozzle assemblies adapted to produce an oscillatory spray pattern. A rotor member having at least one lobe engaged with one or more cavities of a stator surface for defining an oscillatory movement of the rotor member in response to a motive fluid along the rotor member and stator surface. The nozzle assembly directing the motive fluid along one or more tapered surfaces, such as complementary tapered surfaces of the rotor and stator surface. The rotor member is operatively coupled with the spray member for oscillatory movement therewith. The spray member adapted to receive the motive fluid and emit the fluid as a spray from the nozzle assembly. The spray having an oscillatory pattern that matches the oscillatory movement of the rotor.
Claims16
A nozzle assembly comprising:
- a stator member comprising a stator surface that defines a progressing cavity having at least two stator cavities serially arranged and coupled along a longitudinal axis of the stator member, wherein the stator member is configured such that motive fluid enters the progressing cavity at a proximal end of the stator member and exits the progressing cavity at a distal end of the stator member, and wherein a cross-sectional area of the progressing cavity increases along a longitudinal axis of the nozzle assembly from the proximal end to the distal end of the stator member, wherein a first stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities has a first cross-sectional area, a second stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities has a second cross sectional area greater than the first cross-sectional area, and the motive fluid is directed along the stator surface;
- a rotor member in the progressing cavity, the rotor member comprising:
- an elongated member having a rotor surface and extending between the proximal end and the distal end of the stator member and along the stator surface;
- a first rotor lobe engaged with the stator surface in the first stator cavity;
- and
- a second rotor lobe engaged with the stator surface in the second stator cavity, wherein:
- a cross-sectional area of the rotor member increases from the proximal end to the distal end of the stator member,
- the rotor surface and the stator surface define a first set of complementary tapered surfaces based on the engagement of the first rotor lobe and the first stator cavity,
- the rotor surface and the stator surface define a second set of complementary tapered surfaces based on the engagement of the second rotor lobe and the second stator cavity, and
- the at least two stator cavities are adapted for defining an oscillatory movement of the rotor member in response to a flow of the motive fluid through the progressing cavity;
- a spray member associated with the rotor member and configured for movement with the oscillatory movement of the rotor member, the spray member having a spray inlet, a nozzle outlet, and a through portion extending between the spray inlet and the nozzle outlet;
- and
- a cap seating the spray member adjacent the stator member and defining a port that remains fluidly coupled with the nozzle outlet during the movement of the spray member,
- wherein the stator member, the rotor member, the spray member, and the cap cooperate to deliver an oscillatory spray of the motive fluid from the nozzle assembly.
A nozzle assembly comprising:
- a stator member having a stator surface that defines at least two stator cavities of a progressing cavity extending through the stator member, wherein the at least two stator cavities are serially arranged and coupled along a longitudinal axis of the stator member, wherein the stator member is configured such that motive fluid enters the progressing cavity at a proximal end of the stator member and exits the progressing cavity at a distal end of the stator member, and wherein a cross-sectional area of the progressing cavity increases along a longitudinal axis of the nozzle assembly from the proximal end to the distal end of the stator member wherein:
- a first stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities has a first cross-sectional area,
- a second stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities has a second cross sectional area greater than the first cross-sectional area, and
- the motive fluid is directed along the stator surface;
- a rotor member arranged in the progressing cavity and having a rotor surface that defines:
- a first lobe adapted for engagement with the first stator cavity,
- a second lobe adapted for engagement with the second stator cavity, wherein:
- a cross-sectional area of the rotor member increases from the proximal end to the distal end of the stator member,
- the rotor surface and the stator surface define a first set of complementary tapered surfaces based on the engagement of the first rotor lobe and the first stator cavity,
- the rotor surface and the stator surface define a second set of complementary tapered surfaces based on the engagement of the second rotor lobe and the second stator cavity, and
- the rotor member is configured to rotate within the progressing cavity, and
- the engagement of the at least one lobe with the at least two stator cavities is adapted to cause an oscillatory movement of the rotor member within the stator member during a rotation of the rotor member;
- and
- a spray member configured to receive a flow of fluid from the progressing cavity and emit the flow of fluid from the nozzle assembly as a spray, wherein the spray member is connected to the rotor member and moveable by the rotor member during the rotation of the rotor member, the spray emitted from the spray member having an oscillation pattern of the rotor member.
A method of manufacturing a nozzle assembly, the method comprising:
- molding a stator member from a first injection moldable material, the stator member having a stator surface that defines at least two stator cavities of a progressing cavity extending through the stator member, wherein:
- the at least two stator cavities are serially arranged and coupled along a longitudinal axis of the stator member,
- the stator member is configured to receive motive fluid in the progressing cavity at a proximal end of the stator member and transmit the motive fluid from the progressing cavity at a distal end of the stator member, and
- a cross-sectional area of the progressing cavity increases along a longitudinal axis of the stator member from the proximal end to the distal end of the stator member,
- a first stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities has a first cross-sectional area, and
- a second stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities has a second cross sectional area greater than the first cross-sectional area;
- molding a rotor member from a second injection moldable material, the rotor member having a rotor surface that defines:
- a first lobe configured for rotatable engagement with a first stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities;
- a second lobe configured for rotatable engagement with a second stator cavity of the at least two stator cavities;
- wherein:
- a cross-sectional area of the rotor member increases from the proximal end to the distal end of the stator member,
- the rotor surface and the stator surface define a first set of complementary tapered surfaces based on the engagement of the first rotor lobe and the first stator cavity,
- the rotor surface and the stator surface define a second set of complementary tapered surfaces based on the engagement of the second rotor lobe and the second stator cavity, and
- molding a spray member from a third injection moldable material, the spray member configured for operable coupling with the rotor member and having a through portion for receiving a flow of fluid and emitting the flow of fluid from the nozzle assembly as a spray.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.