Channel-dependent MC-CDMA utilizing adaptive spreading codes aided physical layer security
OwnerHüseyin Arslan, Sanaz Naderi +1inventors
InventorsHüseyin Arslan, Sanaz Naderi, Hanadi Mohammad Yousef Salman
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Abstract
Disclosed is a channel-dependent multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) technique with adaptive spreading codes. Adaptive spreading codes are used for each subcarrier per user which increase the security level of conventional MC-CDMA. Two different map designs are proposed: fixed and adaptive interval maps. These maps are shared among all nodes and gives information about the spreading code sequences for corresponding channel gains.
Claims3
A method of operating Channel-Dependent multi-carrier code-division multiple access (Mc-CDMA) with Adaptive Spreading Codes Aided Physical Layer Security, the method comprising:
- distinguishing legitimate receivers (UEs') channel gains with different quantization levels, the step of distinguishing being in a first window:
- defining the UEs' channel gains in the first window as H={HUE1, HUE2, . . . , HUEK};
- sorting the UEs' channel gains in a descending manner as HUE1≤HUE2≤ . . . HUEK;
- initiating channel gain range as
- [
- min
-
- (
- H
- )
- ,
- H
- UE
- 1
- +
- H
- UE
- 2
- 2
- ,
- …
- ,
- H
- UE
- K
- -
- 1
- +
- H
- UE
- K
- 2
- ,
- max
-
- (
- H
- )
- ]
- where the min (H) and the max (H) denote a minimum channel gain and a maximum channel gain in the first window;
- moving to a next window to increase quantization so as to keep the UEs' channel gains distinguishable in the next window;
- defining a code length as M=2┌log2(AQL)┐ in which an acceptable quality limit (AQL) is a total number of quantization levels with respective adaptive intervals;
- generating a codebook (CM×M) in which codes therein are orthogonal;
- generating a shared map of quantization levels versus orthogonal codes in which a spreading code sequence is assigned to an quantization level;
- passing a signal process for decoding after generating the shared map;
- completing the passed signal process for decoding.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.