# US 12,225,765 B2 · Display panel and display device

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- Number: US 12,225,765 B2
- Document ID: US12225765B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/385,592
- Filed: 2021-07-26
- Published: 2022-12-01
- Granted: 2025-02-11
- Earliest claimed: 2021-05-25
- Assignees: Hubei Yangtze Industrial Innovation Center Of Advanced Display Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Hubei Yangtze Industrial Innovation Center of Advanced Display Co., LTD.
- Inventors: Ai Xiao
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12225765B2

## CPC

- H10K 59/38: comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
- H10K 59/121: characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements
- H10K 59/131: Interconnections, e.g. wiring lines or terminals
- H10K 59/8792: {comprising light absorbing layers, e.g. black layers}
- H10K: ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES

## Abstract

A display panel and a display device are provided in the present disclosure. The display panel includes a display region and a non-display region, where the non-display region is on at least one side of the display region. The display panel includes a substrate; a light-emitting unit layer on a side of the substrate, where the light-emitting unit layer includes pixel units, at the display region, arranged in an array; and further includes a light-blocking layer on a side of the light-emitting unit layer away from the substrate, where the light-blocking layer includes first openings and second openings. The first openings are at the display region; along a direction perpendicular to the substrate, the pixel units correspond to the first openings; and the second openings are at least on a side of the non-display region adjacent to the display region.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A display panel, including a display region and a non-display region, where the non-display region is on at least one side of the display region, comprising:
a substrate;
a light-emitting unit layer on a side of the substrate, wherein the light-emitting unit layer includes pixel units, at the display region, arranged in an array; and
a light-blocking layer on a side of the light-emitting unit layer away from the substrate, wherein the light-blocking layer includes first openings and second openings, wherein:
the first openings are at the display region; and along a direction perpendicular to the substrate, the pixel units correspond to the first openings; and
the second openings are at least on a side of the non-display region adjacent to the display region; and along a first direction, opening areas of the second openings gradually increase, wherein the first direction is a direction parallel to the substrate and parallel to a plane that separates the non-display region from the display region.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The display panel according to claim 1, wherein:
the non-display region includes a wiring region and a driving circuit region; the wiring region is adjacent to the display region; and the driving circuit region is on a side of the wiring region away from the display region; and
the second openings are at least at the wiring region.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The display panel according to claim 2, wherein:
an arrangement pattern of the second openings at the wiring region is same as an arrangement pattern of the pixel units.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The display panel according to claim 2, further including:
a color resist layer on the side of the light-emitting unit layer away from the substrate, wherein:
the color resist layer includes color resist units arranged in an array; and
along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, a projection of the color resist units on the light-blocking layer at least covers the second openings.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The display panel according to claim 4, wherein:
the color resist layer includes a plurality of first-color color resists;
along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, a first opening of the first openings corresponds to a first-color color resist of the plurality of first-color color resists;
along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, a second opening of the second openings corresponds to another first-color color resist of the plurality of first-color color resists; and
an opening area of the second opening at the wiring region is greater than or equal to an opening area of the first opening.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The display panel according to claim 5, wherein:
the light-blocking layer further includes third openings in the driving circuit region; and along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, the projection of the color resist units on the light-blocking layer covers the third openings;
along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, a third opening of the third openings corresponds to one first-color color resist of the plurality of first-color color resists; and
an opening area of the third opening is less than the opening area of the first opening.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The display panel according to claim 6, wherein:
a pixel unit of the pixel units includes a first sub-pixel; along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, the first sub-pixel corresponds to one first opening; the first sub-pixel includes a first electrode, a light-emitting material, and a second electrode which are stacked sequentially; and a projection of the first electrode on the light-blocking layer is in the one first opening; and
an opening area of one or more third openings is equal to an area of the first electrode.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The display panel according to claim 7, wherein:
a shape of the third opening and a shape of a projection of the first electrode on the substrate are the same.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

The display panel according to claim 4, wherein:
the wiring region further includes at least one reflecting unit on a side of the light-blocking layer adjacent to the substrate; and a projection of a reflecting unit of the at least one reflecting unit on the light-blocking layer overlaps a second opening of the second openings.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The display panel according to claim 1, wherein:
a pixel unit of the pixel units includes a first sub-pixel; along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, the first sub-pixel corresponds to one first opening; the first sub-pixel includes a first electrode, a light-emitting material, and a second electrode which are stacked sequentially; and a projection of the first electrode on the light-blocking layer is in the one first opening; and
an area of a reflecting unit is less than an area of the first electrode.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The display panel according to claim 10, wherein:
a projection of the reflecting unit on the substrate and a projection of the first electrode on the substrate have same shapes.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The display panel according to claim 10, wherein:
the reflecting unit is electrically connected to the second electrode.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The display panel according to claim 10, wherein:
the reflecting unit and the first electrode are formed using a same material at a same processing layer.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The display panel according to claim 10, wherein:
the light-emitting unit layer further includes a driving array on a side of the first electrode adjacent to the substrate, and the driving array includes at least one thin film transistor;
a light-blocking metal layer is disposed on a side of the driving array adjacent to the substrate; and
the reflecting unit and the light-blocking metal layer are formed using a same material at a same processing layer.

### Claim 15

A display device, comprising:
a display panel, including a display region and a non-display region, where the non-display region is on at least one side of the display region, comprising:
a substrate;
a light-emitting unit layer on a side of the substrate, wherein the light-emitting unit layer includes pixel units, at the display region, arranged in an array; and
a light-blocking layer on a side of the light-emitting unit layer away from the substrate, wherein the light-blocking layer includes first openings and second openings, wherein:
the first openings are at the display region; and along a direction perpendicular to the substrate, the pixel units correspond to the first openings; and
the second openings are at least on a side of the non-display region adjacent to the display region; and
a driving chip on the display panel, wherein:
the display panel further includes a touch-control layer on a side of the light-blocking layer adjacent to the substrate;
the touch-control layer and the driving chip are electrically connected with each other through touch-control wires; and along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, the touch-control wires overlap the non-display region; and
along a first direction, opening areas of the second openings gradually increase, wherein the first direction is a direction pointing from a side of the display panel adjacent to the driving chip to a side of the display panel away from the driving chip.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The display device according to claim 15, wherein:
the non-display region includes a wiring region and a driving circuit region; the wiring region is adjacent to the display region; and the driving circuit region is on a side of the wiring region away from the display region; and
along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, the touch-control wires overlap the wiring region.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The display device according to claim 15, wherein:
the non-display region includes a wiring region and a driving circuit region; the wiring region is adjacent to the display region; and the driving circuit region is on a side of the wiring region away from the display region; and
the second openings are at least at the wiring region.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The display device according to claim 17, wherein:
the display panel further includes a color resist layer on the side of the light-emitting unit layer away from the substrate, wherein:
the color resist layer includes color resist units arranged in an array; and
along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, a projection of the color resist units on the light-blocking layer at least covers the second openings.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The display device according to claim 18, wherein:
the wiring region further includes at least one reflecting unit on a side of the light-blocking layer adjacent to the substrate; and a projection of a reflecting unit of the at least one reflecting unit on the light-blocking layer overlaps a second opening of the second openings.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The display device according to claim 19, wherein:
a pixel unit of the pixel units includes a first sub-pixel; along the direction perpendicular to the substrate, the first sub-pixel corresponds to one first opening; the first sub-pixel includes a first electrode, a light-emitting material, and a second electrode which are stacked sequentially; and a projection of the first electrode on the light-blocking layer is in the one first opening; and
an area of the reflecting unit is less than an area of the first electrode.
