# US 12,225,412 B2 · Adaptive radio access network bit rate scheduling

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- Number: US 12,225,412 B2
- Document ID: US12225412B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/647,054
- Filed: 2022-01-05
- Published: 2023-07-06
- Granted: 2025-02-11
- Earliest claimed: 2022-01-05
- Assignees: Dell Products L.P.
- Applicants: Dell Products, L.P.
- Inventors: Ramy Atawia
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12225412B2

## CPC

- H04W 28/22: Negotiating communication rate
- H04W 24/02: Arrangements for optimising operational condition
- H04W 24/08: Testing, {supervising or monitoring} using real traffic
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

The described technology is generally directed towards adaptive radio access network bit rate scheduling. Minimum bit rates for user equipment can be adjusted in a manner that accounts for the impact of the minimum bit rates on network performance. Ranges of minimum bit rates can be established for user equipment, and minimum bit rates can be adjusted within the ranges. A minimum bit rate can be decreased when it produces a relatively higher impact on network performance, and the minimum bit rate can be increased when it produces a relatively lower impact on network performance.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method, comprising:
deploying, by network equipment comprising a processor, a minimum bit rate policy for application of the minimum bit rate policy by a radio access network node, wherein the minimum bit rate policy comprises:
a group of network conditions; and
minimum bit rates respectively assigned to network conditions of the group of network conditions, wherein the respective minimum bit rates are applied to user equipment served by the radio access network node in response to occurrences of the respective network conditions, wherein the applying the respective minimum bit rates to the user equipment in response to the occurrences of the network conditions comprises assigning respective radio network resources to the user equipment based on the respective minimum bit rates applied to the user equipment;
receiving, by the network equipment, performance data related to performance of the radio access network node during the application of the minimum bit rate policy by the radio access network node to the user equipment served by the radio access network node; and
modifying, by the network equipment, the minimum bit rate policy based on the performance data, resulting in a modified minimum bit rate policy, wherein the modified minimum bit rate policy comprises at least one modified respective minimum bit rate assigned to at least one of the network conditions of the group of network conditions, and wherein the at least one modified respective minimum bit rate is applied to the user equipment served by the radio access network node in response to the occurrences of the at the least one of the network conditions.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising deploying, by the network equipment, the modified minimum bit rate policy for application of the modified minimum bit rate policy by the radio access network node.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the network conditions in the group of network conditions comprise channel conditions and load conditions.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the channel conditions comprise reference signal received power conditions.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the load conditions comprise physical resource block utilization conditions.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the network conditions in the group of network conditions comprise threshold information associated with the network conditions.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the performance data indicates that a minimum bit rate of the minimum bit rates was not achieved by the radio access network node in response to an occurrence of the respective assigned network condition, and wherein modifying the minimum bit rate policy based on the performance data comprises lowering the minimum bit rate assigned to the network condition, resulting in the modified respective minimum bit rate assigned to the network condition.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the modified minimum bit rate policy further comprises a modified network condition in the group of network conditions, and a modified respective minimum bit rate assigned to the modified network condition, and wherein the modified respective minimum bit rate is applied to the user equipment served by the radio access network node in response to an occurrence of the modified network condition.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the network equipment comprises a non-real time radio access network intelligent controller, and wherein the network equipment deploys the minimum bit rate policy by sending the minimum bit rate policy to a radio access network intelligent controller.

### Claim 10

Network equipment, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory that stores executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, facilitate performance of operations, comprising:
receiving policy data representative of a minimum bit rate policy for application via a radio access network node, wherein the minimum bit rate policy comprises:
a group of network conditions; and
minimum bit rates respectively assigned to network conditions of the group of network conditions, wherein the respective minimum bit rates are applied to user equipment served by the radio access network node in response to occurrences of the respective network conditions, wherein the applying the respective minimum bit rates to the user equipment in response to the occurrences of the network conditions comprises assigning respective radio network resources to the user equipment based on the respective minimum bit rates applied to the user equipment;
receiving, from the radio access network node, performance data comprising an indication of an occurrence of a network condition of the group of network conditions;
identify, based on the minimum bit rate policy and the performance data, a minimum bit rate assigned to the network condition; and
sending the minimum bit rate to the radio access network node for application of the minimum bit rate by the radio access network node to the user equipment.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The network equipment of claim 10, wherein the network conditions in the group of network conditions comprise channel conditions and load conditions.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The network equipment of claim 11, wherein the channel conditions comprise reference signal received power conditions.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The network equipment of claim 11, wherein the load conditions comprise physical resource block utilization conditions.

### Claim 14 (depends on 10)

The network equipment of claim 10, wherein the network conditions in the group of network conditions comprise threshold information associated with the network conditions.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The network equipment of claim 10, wherein the network equipment comprises a near-real time radio access network intelligent controller, and wherein the network equipment receives the minimum bit rate policy from a radio access network intelligent controller.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The network equipment of claim 10, wherein the operations further comprise receiving a modified minimum bit rate policy and replacing the minimum bit rate policy with the modified minimum bit rate policy.

### Claim 17

A non-transitory machine-readable medium, comprising executable instructions that, when executed by a processor of network equipment, facilitate performance of operations, comprising:
deploying a minimum bit rate policy for application of the minimum bit rate policy by a radio access network node, wherein the minimum bit rate policy comprises:
a group of network conditions; and
minimum bit rates respectively assigned to network conditions of the group of network conditions, wherein the respective minimum bit rates are applied to user equipment served by the radio access network node in response to occurrences of the respective network conditions, wherein the applying the respective minimum bit rates to the user equipment in response to the occurrences of the network conditions comprises assigning respective radio network resources to the user equipment based on the respective minimum bit rates applied to the user equipment;
receiving performance data related to performance of the radio access network node during the application of the minimum bit rate policy by the radio access network node to the user equipment served by the radio access network node; and
modifying the minimum bit rate policy based on the performance data, resulting in a modified minimum bit rate policy, wherein the modified minimum bit rate policy comprises at least one modified respective minimum bit rate assigned to at least one of the network conditions of the group of network conditions, and wherein the at least one modified respective minimum bit rate is applied to the user equipment served by the radio access network node in response to the occurrences of the at the least one of the network conditions.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 17, wherein the operations further comprise deploying the modified minimum bit rate policy for application of the modified minimum bit rate policy by the radio access network node.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 17, wherein the network conditions in the group of network conditions comprise channel conditions and load conditions.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The non-transitory machine-readable medium of claim 19, wherein the channel conditions comprise reference signal received power conditions.
