# US 12,225,361 B2 · Sound signal processing device, sound system, and computer-implemented method

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- Number: US 12,225,361 B2
- Document ID: US12225361B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/158,070
- Filed: 2023-01-23
- Published: 2023-07-27
- Granted: 2025-02-11
- Earliest claimed: 2022-01-26
- Assignees: Yamaha Corporation
- Applicants: Yamaha Corporation
- Inventors: Toshifumi Kanno; Nobuaki Tsuji
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12225361B2

## CPC

- H04R 3/04: for correcting frequency response
- H03F 3/181: Low-frequency amplifiers, e.g. audio preamplifiers
- H03F 3/189: High-frequency amplifiers, e.g. radio frequency amplifiers
- H03G 11/04: Limiting level dependent on strength of signal; Limiting level dependent on strength of carrier on which signal is modulated {(H03G11/008 takes precedence)}
- H03F 2200/03: the amplifier being designed for audio applications
- H03F 2200/66: Clipping circuitry being present in an amplifier, i.e. the shape of the signal being modified
- H04R 3/007: {Protection circuits for transducers}
- H04R 2499/13: Acoustic transducers and sound field adaptation in vehicles
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)
- H03F: AMPLIFIERS
- H03G: CONTROL OF AMPLIFICATION

## Abstract

A sound signal processing device supplies an output sound signal to an amplification device configured to supply a first sound signal to a high-frequency speaker and a low-frequency speaker. The sound signal processing device includes a high-pass filter, an amplitude limitation circuit, a low-pass filter, and a synthesis circuit. The high-pass filter removes a low-frequency component from an input sound signal to generate a high-frequency sound signal. The amplitude limitation circuit limits an amplitude of the input sound signal at or below a reference value to generate a second sound signal. The reference value corresponds to a clipping voltage of the amplification device. The low-pass filter removes a high-frequency component from the second sound signal to generate a low-frequency sound signal. The synthesis circuit synthesizes the high-frequency sound signal and the low-frequency sound signal to generate the output sound signal.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A sound signal processing device configured to supply an output sound signal to an amplification device configured to supply a first sound signal to a high-frequency speaker and a low-frequency speaker, the sound signal processing device comprising:
a high-pass filter configured to remove a low-frequency component from an input sound signal to generate a high-frequency sound signal;
an amplitude limitation circuit configured to limit an amplitude of the input sound signal at or below a reference value to generate a second sound signal, the reference value corresponding to a clipping voltage of the amplification device;
a low-pass filter configured to remove a high-frequency component from the second sound signal to generate a low-frequency sound signal; and
a synthesis circuit configured to synthesize the high-frequency sound signal and the low-frequency sound signal to generate the output sound signal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 1, wherein a cutoff frequency of the high-pass filter is equal to a cutoff frequency of the low-pass filter.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 2, wherein an order of the high-pass filter is equal to an order of the low-pass filter.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 3, wherein the reference value is determined based on the clipping voltage of the amplification device and a gain of the amplification device.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 2, wherein the reference value is determined based on the clipping voltage of the amplification device and a gain of the amplification device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 2, further comprising an adjustment circuit configured to adjust an amplitude of a sound signal based on a volume operation performed by a user to generate the input sound signal,
wherein the high-frequency speaker and the low-frequency speaker are located in a vehicle.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 1, wherein an order of the high-pass filter is equal to an order of the low-pass filter.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 7, wherein the reference value is determined based on the clipping voltage of the amplification device and a gain of the amplification device.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 7, further comprising an adjustment circuit configured to adjust an amplitude of a sound signal based on a volume operation performed by a user to generate the input sound signal,
wherein the high-frequency speaker and the low-frequency speaker are located in a vehicle.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 1, wherein the reference value is determined based on the clipping voltage of the amplification device and a gain of the amplification device.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 10, wherein the reference value is determined based on the clipping voltage of the amplification device and a gain of the amplification device.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 1, further comprising an adjustment circuit configured to adjust an amplitude of a sound signal based on a volume operation performed by a user to generate the input sound signal,
wherein the high-frequency speaker and the low-frequency speaker are located in a vehicle.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A sound system comprising:
the sound signal processing device according to claim 1;
the high-frequency speaker;
the low-frequency speaker; and
the amplification device.

### Claim 14

A sound signal processing device configured to supply an output sound signal to an amplification device configured to supply a first sound signal to a high-frequency speaker and a low-frequency speaker, the sound signal processing device comprising:
a high-pass filter configured to remove a low-frequency component from an input sound signal to generate a high-frequency sound signal;
a first low-pass filter configured to remove a high-frequency component from the input sound signal to generate a filter output signal;
an amplitude limitation circuit configured to limit an amplitude of the filter output signal at or below a reference value to generate a second sound signal, the reference value corresponding to a clipping voltage of the amplification device;
a second low-pass filter configured to remove a high-frequency component from the second sound signal to generate a low-frequency sound signal; and
a synthesis circuit configured to synthesize the high-frequency sound signal and the low-frequency sound signal to generate the output sound signal.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 14, wherein a cutoff frequency of the high-pass filter, a cutoff frequency of the first low-pass filter, and a cutoff frequency of the second low-pass filter are equal to one another.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 15, wherein an order of the high-pass filter is equal to a sum of (i) an order of the first low-pass filter and (ii) an order of the second low-pass filter.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 14, wherein an order of the high-pass filter is equal to a sum of (i) an order of the first low-pass filter and (ii) an order of the second low-pass filter.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The sound signal processing device according to claim 14, wherein the reference value is determined based on the clipping voltage of the amplification device and a gain of the amplification device.

### Claim 19

A computer-implemented method of supplying an output sound signal to an amplification device configured to supply a first sound signal to a high-frequency speaker and a low-frequency speaker, the method comprising:
removing a low-frequency component from an input sound signal to generate a high-frequency sound signal;
limiting an amplitude of the input sound signal at or below a reference value to generate a second sound signal, the reference value corresponding to a clipping voltage of the amplification device;
removing a high-frequency component from the second sound signal to generate a low-frequency sound signal; and
synthesizing the high-frequency sound signal and the low-frequency sound signal to generate the output sound signal.

### Claim 20

A computer-implemented method of supplying an output sound signal to an amplification device configured to supply a first sound signal to a high-frequency speaker and a low-frequency speaker, the method comprising:
removing a low-frequency component from an input sound signal to generate a high-frequency sound signal;
removing a high-frequency component from the input sound signal to generate a filter output signal;
limiting an amplitude of the filter output signal at or below a reference value to generate a second sound signal, the reference value corresponding to a clipping voltage of the amplification device;
removing a high-frequency component from the second sound signal to generate a low-frequency sound signal; and
synthesizing the high-frequency sound signal and the low-frequency sound signal to generate the output sound signal.
