# US 12,224,712 B2 · Method of maximizing power efficiency for power amplifier system and power amplifier system thereof

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- Number: US 12,224,712 B2
- Document ID: US12224712B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/676,773
- Filed: 2022-02-21
- Published: 2023-08-24
- Granted: 2025-02-11
- Earliest claimed: 2022-02-21
- Assignees: Rafael Microelectronics, Inc.
- Applicants: Rafael Microelectronics, Inc.
- Inventors: Chung-Cheng Wang; Kang-Ming Tien; Tzu-Yun Wang
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12224712B2

## CPC

- H03F 1/0238: {using supply converters}
- H03F 1/0244: {Stepped control}
- H03F 3/24: of transmitter output stages
- H03F 3/245: {with semiconductor devices only}
- H04B 2001/045: {with means for improving efficiency}
- H03F: AMPLIFIERS
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

A method of maximizing power efficiency for a power amplifier system comprises obtaining a power supply voltage; determining a first voltage level sufficient for a power amplifier of the power amplifier system to output an output power; determining a second voltage level lower than the first voltage level; determining whether the power amplifier is activated, to generate a determination result; determining to convert the power supply voltage into a supply voltage with the first voltage level or the second voltage level according to the determination result; and supplying the power amplifier with the supply voltage.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of maximizing power efficiency for a power amplifier system, comprising:
obtaining a power supply voltage;
determining a first voltage level sufficient for a power amplifier of the power amplifier system to output an output power;
determining a second voltage level lower than the first voltage level;
determining whether the power amplifier is activated according to a communication protocol, to generate a determination result;
determining to convert the power supply voltage into a supply voltage having the first voltage level or the second voltage level according to the determination result; and
supplying the power amplifier with the supply voltage.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level or the second voltage level according to the determination result, comprises:
converting the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is activated.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level or the second voltage level according to the determination result, comprises:
converting the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the second voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is not activated.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level or the second voltage level according to the determination result, comprises:
converting the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is to be activated but not yet activated.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The method of claim 4, wherein the step of determining to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level or the second voltage level according to the determination result, comprises:
converting the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the second voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is not activated or has been deactivated.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the power supply is a battery.

### Claim 7

A power amplifier system for maximizing power efficiency, comprising:
a power amplifier;
a power supply, for supplying a power supply voltage;
a controller, for determining whether the power amplifier is activated according to a communication protocol to generate a determination result and generate a select signal according to the determination result; and
a converter, coupled to the power amplifier, the controller and the power supply, for converting the power supply voltage into a supply voltage having a first voltage level or a second voltage level to supply the power amplifier according to the select signal;
wherein the second voltage level is lower than the first voltage level.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the select signal indicates the converter to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is activated.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The system of claim 8, wherein the select signal indicates the converter to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the second voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is not activated.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the select signal indicates the converter to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the first voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is to be activated but not yet activated.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The system of claim 10, wherein the select signal indicates the converter to convert the power supply voltage into the supply voltage having the second voltage level when the determination result indicates that the power amplifier is not activated or has been deactivated.

### Claim 12 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the power supply is a battery.