# US 12,224,217 B2 · Radio frequency package implementing a window frame with edge plating and processes of implementing the same

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- Number: US 12,224,217 B2
- Document ID: US12224217B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/811,161
- Filed: 2020-03-06
- Published: 2021-09-09
- Granted: 2025-02-11
- Earliest claimed: 2020-03-06
- Assignees: MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc.
- Applicants: Cree, Inc.
- Inventors: Richard Wilson; Haedong Jang; Simon Ward; Madhu Chidurala
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12224217B2

## CPC

- H10W 70/6875: {being on a metallic substrate, e.g. insulated metal substrates [IMS]}
- H10W 76/13: Containers comprising a conductive base serving as an interconnection
- H10W 44/20: at high-frequency [HF] or radio frequency [RF]
- H10W 70/05: of insulating or insulated package substrates, or of interposers, or of redistribution layers (manufacture or treatment of leadframes H10W70/04)
- H10W 70/481: {for devices being provided for in groups H10D8/00 - H10D48/00}
- H10W 76/01: Manufacture or treatment
- H10W 76/157: having interconnections parallel to the insulating or insulated base
- H10W 76/60: Seals
- H10W 90/00: Package configurations
- H10W 90/811: {Multiple chips on leadframes}
- H10W 44/234: {Arrangements for impedance matching}
- H10W 44/251: {for monolithic microwave integrated circuits [MMIC]}
- H10W 90/753: {between laterally-adjacent chips}
- H10W: GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10

## Abstract

A radio frequency (RF) package includes a support having a semiconductor die attach region; a frame that includes an electrically insulative member having a lower side attached to the support and an upper side opposite the support; the frame includes an opening at least partially registered with said semiconductor die attach region; and the frame includes an upper metallization at the upper side of the electrically insulative member and a lower metallization The frame includes first electrically conductive edge connection connecting the first metallization to the first lower metallization.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A radio frequency (RF) package, comprising:
a support having a semiconductor die attach region;
at least one semiconductor die;
a frame comprising an electrically insulative member having a lower side attached to the support and an upper side opposite the support;
the frame comprising an opening at least partially registered with said semiconductor die attach region;
the frame comprising an upper metallization having a first metallization and a second metallization at the upper side of the electrically insulative member and a lower metallization at the lower side of the electrically insulative member;
at least one discrete device arranged on the upper metallization, the at least one discrete device being configured as a radio frequency component, and the at least one discrete device having terminals connected to the first metallization and the second metallization; and
the frame comprising an electrically conductive edge connection within the opening of the frame connecting the upper metallization to the lower metallization.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the first metallization and the lower metallization are electrically connected by the electrically conductive edge connection at a region of the electrically insulative member within the opening of the frame; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the first metallization to the lower metallization.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection comprises edge plating;
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the first metallization to the lower metallization; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is arranged on inner edges of the frame within the opening of the frame.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1 further comprising:
a third metallization disposed on the electrically insulative member; and
a lid on the frame enclosing the opening,
wherein the third metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the upper metallization extends to an edge of the frame;
wherein the lower metallization extends an edge of the frame; and
wherein the edge of the frame comprises an electrically conductive edge connection.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The RF package of claim 4
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the frame protrudes from between the lid and the support; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the upper metallization to the lower metallization.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1, wherein the at least one semiconductor die is a GaN based high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT).

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the at least one discrete device comprises one or more of the following: a resistor, an inductor, and a capacitor;
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the upper metallization to the lower metallization; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is arranged within a cavity of the frame.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1 further comprising at least one secondary device is configured to implement one or more of the following: an impedance matching circuit, a matching circuit, an input matching circuit, an output matching circuit, a harmonic filter, a harmonic termination, a coupler, a balun, a power combiner, a power divider, a radio frequency (RF) circuit, a radial stub circuit, a transmission line circuit, a fundamental frequency matching circuit, a baseband termination circuit, a second order harmonic termination circuit, a matching network, and an integrated passive device (IPD).

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1 further comprising at least one multiple stage die implementing multiple paths.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The RF package of claim 1 being configured as a Doherty amplifier.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The RF package according to claim 1, wherein:
the frame further comprises:
a second lower metallization at the lower side of the electrically insulative member and spaced apart from the lower metallization; and
a second electrically conductive edge plating connecting the second metallization to the second lower metallization,
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package; and
wherein the second metallization and the second lower metallization are electrically connected by the second electrically conductive edge plating.

### Claim 12

A process of implementing a radio frequency (RF) package, comprising:
configuring a support having a semiconductor die attach region;
providing at least one semiconductor die;
configuring a frame comprising an electrically insulative member having a lower side attached to the support and an upper side opposite the support;
configuring the frame to have an opening at least partially registered with said semiconductor die attach region;
configuring the frame with an upper metallization having a first metallization and a second metallization at the upper side of the electrically insulative member and a lower metallization at the lower side of the electrically insulative member;
arranging at least one discrete device on the upper metallization, the at least one discrete device being configured as a radio frequency component, and the at least one discrete device having terminals connected to the first metallization and the second metallization; and
configuring the frame with an electrically conductive edge connection within the opening of the frame connecting the upper metallization to the lower metallization.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12 further comprising connecting the first metallization and the lower metallization by the electrically conductive edge connection at a region of the electrically insulative member within the opening of the frame,
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the first metallization to the lower metallization.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection comprises edge plating;
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the first metallization to the lower metallization; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is arranged on inner edges of the frame within the opening of the frame.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12 further comprising:
configuring the frame to have a third metallization disposed on the electrically insulative member; and
arranging a lid on the frame enclosing the opening,
wherein the third metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the upper metallization extends to an edge of the frame; and
wherein the lower metallization extends to the edge of the frame; and
wherein the edge of the frame comprises an electrically conductive edge connection.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 15
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the frame protrudes from between the lid and the support; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the upper metallization to the lower metallization.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12, wherein the at least one semiconductor die is a GaN based high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT).

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12 further comprising configuring the at least one discrete device to include one or more of the following: a resistor, an inductor, and a capacitor,
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package;
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is structured and arranged to extend from the upper metallization to the lower metallization; and
wherein the electrically conductive edge connection is arranged within a cavity of the frame.

### Claim 19 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12 further comprising implementing at least one secondary device as one or more of the following: an impedance matching circuit, a matching circuit, an input matching circuit, an output matching circuit, a harmonic filter, a harmonic termination, a coupler, a balun, a power combiner, a power divider, a radio frequency (RF) circuit, a radial stub circuit, a transmission line circuit, a fundamental frequency matching circuit, a baseband termination circuit, a second order harmonic termination circuit, a matching network, and an integrated passive device (IPD).

### Claim 20 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12 further comprising providing a multiple stage die implementing multiple paths.

### Claim 21 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package of claim 12 further comprising configuring the RF package as a Doherty amplifier.

### Claim 22 (depends on 12)

The process of implementing a RF package according to claim 12, further comprising:
configuring a second lower metallization at the lower side of the electrically insulative member and spaced apart from the lower metallization; and
configuring a second electrically conductive edge plating connecting the second metallization to the second lower metallization,
wherein the second metallization forms a terminal of the RF package; and
wherein the second metallization and the second lower metallization are electrically connected by the second electrically conductive edge plating.
