# US 12,223,105 B2 · Methods and systems for controlling and interacting with objects based on non-sensory information rendering

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- Number: US 12,223,105 B2
- Document ID: US12223105B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/134,081
- Filed: 2023-04-13
- Published: 2023-08-10
- Granted: 2025-02-11
- Earliest claimed: 2021-07-29
- Applicants: Moshe Ofer
- Inventors: Moshe Ofer
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12223105B2

## CPC

- G06F 3/015: {Input arrangements based on nervous system activity detection, e.g. brain waves [EEG] detection, electromyograms [EMG] detection, electrodermal response detection}
- A61B 5/4064: {Evaluating the brain (for intracranial pressure A61B5/031; for cerebral blood gases A61B5/14553; using EEG A61B5/369)}
- G05B 15/02: electric
- A61B 2503/40: Animals
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G05B: CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS (systems for controlling or regulating non-electric variables G05D; systems for regulating electric or magnetic variables G05F; control devices or systems insofar as characterised by mechanical features only G05G)

## Abstract

A processing subsystem communicates with a region of an animal subject's brain that is responsible for forming concepts without sensory input. The processing subsystem receives brain signals that are representative of a concept formed by the region of the brain without sensory input. The processing subsystem processes the received brain signals to convert the concept to computer readable data that is representative of a tangible form of the concept. The processing subsystem identifies a data record that is associated with one or more data elements of the computer readable data and that is also associated with a real-world object that is related to the concept.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for use with an animal subject having a brain that includes a region that is responsible for forming concepts without sensory input, the method comprising:
receiving, by a processing subsystem in communication with the region of the brain, brain signals representative of a concept formed by the region of the brain without sensory input;
processing, by the processing subsystem, the received brain signals so as to convert the concept to computer readable data that is representative of a tangible form of the concept, wherein the processing includes applying to the received brain signals at least one mapping that maps between brain signals and computer readable data, wherein the at least one mapping is a one-to-one mapping such that each brain signal is mapped to a corresponding data element of computer readable data; and
identifying, by the processing subsystem, a data record associated with one or more data elements of the computer readable data, the data record also associated with a real-world object that is related to the concept.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the real-world object is an electronic device.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising: initiating at least one responsive action according to the identified data record.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the at least one responsive action includes activating or controlling the real-world object.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising: providing feedback to a sensory system of the subject in response to success or failure of initiating the at least one responsive action.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising: providing feedback to the subject by: i) processing, by the processing subsystem, feedback data indicative of success or failure of initiating the at least one responsive action so as to convert the feedback data into one or more brain signals, and ii) providing the one or more brain signals to the region of the brain such that the success or failure of initiating the at least one responsive action is formed as a concept by the region of the brain without sensory input.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one responsive action is selected from a plurality of responsive actions, each responsive action of the plurality of responsive actions being associated with a corresponding data record of a plurality of data records, wherein each data record of the plurality of data records is associated with a corresponding one or more elements of the computer readable data.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the real-world object is one of a plurality of real-world objects and the data record is one of a plurality of data records, wherein the plurality of data records is comprised of a plurality of subsets of data records, and wherein each subset is associated with a corresponding real-world object of the plurality of real-world objects.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the concept is a mental image or a non-acoustic sound.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the computer readable data is image data or audio data.

### Claim 11

A system for use with an animal subject having a brain that includes a region that is responsible for forming concepts without sensory input, the system comprising:
a processing subsystem configured for communicating with the region of the brain, the processing subsystem configured to:
receive brain signals representative of a concept formed by the region of the brain without sensory input,
process the received brain signals so as to convert the concept to computer readable data that is representative of a tangible form of the concept, wherein the processing subsystem is configured to process the received brain signals by applying to the received brain signals at least one mapping that maps between brain signals and computer readable data, wherein the at least one mapping is a one-to-one mapping such that each brain signal is mapped to a corresponding data element of computer readable data, and
identify a data record associated with one or more data elements of the computer readable data, the data record also associated with a real-world object that is related to the concept.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the real-world object includes an electronic device.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the processing subsystem is further configured to: initiate at least one responsive action according to the identified data record.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The system of claim 13, wherein the at least one responsive action includes activating or controlling the real-world object.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one responsive action is selected from a plurality of responsive actions, each responsive action of the plurality of responsive actions being associated with a corresponding data record of a plurality of data records, wherein each data record of the plurality of data records is associated with a corresponding one or more elements of the computer readable data.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the real-world object is one of a plurality of real-world objects and the data record is one of a plurality of data records, the system further comprising: at least one storage medium in communication with the processing subsystem for maintaining the plurality of data records, wherein the plurality of data records is comprised of a plurality of subsets of data records, wherein each subset is associated with a corresponding real-world object of the plurality of real-world objects.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the concept is a mental image or a non-acoustic sound.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The system of claim 11, wherein the computer readable data is image data or audio data.

### Claim 19

A method for use with an animal subject having a brain that includes a region that is responsible for forming concepts without sensory input, the method comprising:
receiving, by a processing subsystem in communication with the region of the brain, brain signals representative of a concept formed by the region of the brain without sensory input;
processing, by the processing subsystem, the received brain signals so as to convert the concept to computer readable data that is representative of a tangible form of the concept, wherein the processing includes applying to the received brain signals at least one mapping that maps between brain signals and computer readable data, wherein the at least one mapping is a one-to-one mapping such that each brain signal is mapped to a corresponding data element of computer readable data; and
activating or controlling a real-world object that is related to the concept and that is associated with one or more data elements of the computer readable data.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the real-world object includes at least one biological component.
