Rocket apparatus and method for changing electrical environment in thunderstorm cloud

A rocket apparatus for changing an electrical environment in a thunderstorm cloud, comprising:

• a rocket body;
• an atmospheric electric field detector;
• a charge-neutralizing agent module, configured to:
• generate and emit a positively/negatively charged agent, and neutralize a charge in the thunderstorm cloud;
• a controllable triggering-lightning and discharge module, configured to:
• trigger inter-cloud discharge, cloud-to-ground discharge, or cloud-to-air discharge, to consume the charge in the thunderstorm cloud;
• and
• a processing module, wherein a signal output end of the atmospheric electric field detector is connected to a signal input end of the processing module;
• a signal output end of the processing module is separately connected to a signal input end of the charge-neutralizing agent module and a signal input end of the controllable triggering-lightning and discharge module;
• and the atmospheric electric field detector, the charge-neutralizing agent module, the controllable triggering-lightning and discharge module, and the processing module are mounted on the rocket body;
• wherein the charge-neutralizing agent module comprises:
• agent compartments, charge compartments, fans, mesh plates, and a power supply and control assembly;
• the agent compartments are disposed on upper sides of the charge compartments, and the fans are mounted at first ends of the charge compartments and configured to blow air to second ends of the charge compartments:
• the mesh plates are mounted in the second ends of the charge compartments, and controllable sowing funnels are disposed at the second ends of the charge compartments;
• chargeable charge agents are placed in the agent compartments, controllable release funnels are disposed between the agent compartments and the charge compartments, and the controllable release funnels are disposed between the fans and the mesh plates;
• the power supply and control assembly is electrically connected to the mesh plates, and configured to positively and negatively polarize the mesh plates;
• and the signal output end of the processing module is connected to a signal input end of the power supply and control assembly, and a signal output end of the power supply and control assembly is separately connected to signal input ends of the controllable sowing funnels, signal input ends of the controllable release funnels, and signal input ends of the fans.