# US 12,218,382 B2 · Battery pack > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,218,382 B2 - Document ID: US12218382B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 17/517,373 - Filed: 2021-11-02 - Published: 2022-05-05 - Granted: 2025-02-04 - Earliest claimed: 2020-11-02 - Assignees: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. - Applicants: Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. - Inventors: Byungkook Ahn; Sangmyeong Kim - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12218382B2 ## CPC - H01M 50/512: Connection only in parallel - H01M 50/213: adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic (H01M50/209, H01M50/216 take precedence) - H01M 50/503: characterised by the shape of the interconnectors - H01M 50/507: comprising an arrangement of two or more busbars within a container structure, e.g. busbar modules - H01M 2220/20: Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane - Y02E 60/10: Energy storage using batteries - H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY - Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION ## Abstract A battery pack includes: a plurality of battery cells arranged in rows that are parallel with a first axis, wherein the battery cells arranged in the rows adjacent to each other in a second axis crossing the first axis are forwardly or backwardly misaligned with each other with respect to the first axis; and a plurality of bus bars having a zigzag shape and forming a plurality of parallel modules by connecting corresponding ones of the battery cells arranged in the second axis in parallel. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A battery pack comprising: a plurality of battery cells arranged in rows that are parallel with a first axis, wherein the battery cells arranged in the rows adjacent to each other in a second axis crossing the first axis are forwardly or backwardly misaligned with each other with respect to the first axis such that the battery cells of alternating rows are aligned in columns along the second axis; and a plurality of bus bars having a zigzag shape and forming a plurality of parallel modules by connecting corresponding ones of the battery cells arranged in the second axis in parallel and the battery cells in each row along the first axis are connected in series, wherein a bus bar from among the bus bars that is at an edge comprises: a first contact side; a second contact side; and a third contact side, wherein the first contact side, the second contact side, and the third contact side are respectively arranged on and elongated along a first line at a first side of a column of the battery cells, a second line at a central region of the column of the battery cells, and a third line at a second side of the column of the battery cells, that are parallel with the second axis and spaced apart from each other along the first axis, and the first, second, and third contact sides are located at an end region of the bus bar along the second axis, and the third contact side is not located at the central region of the column of the battery cells wherein the first through third lines are sequentially located in the order of a forward location then a backward location with respect to the first axis, and the first through third contact sides are sequentially arranged in the order of the forward location then the backward location with respect to the first axis. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising a connection side extending in the first axis to connect the first and second contact sides with each other. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The battery pack of claim 2, wherein the first and second contact sides are alternately arranged with each other in the second axis. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The battery pack of claim 2, wherein the first and second contact sides are forwardly or backwardly misaligned with each other between the adjacent parallel modules. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the bus bar including the third contact side is forwardly or backwardly biased toward the third line, and the adjacent parallel modules with the bus bar therebetween includes an arrangement of the battery cells having a forwardly or backwardly biased shape toward the third line. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The battery pack of claim 1, wherein the bus bar includes the first and second contact sides in the central location of the second axis. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The battery pack of claim 1, further comprising a connection member for connecting the battery cells with the bus bar. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The battery pack of claim 7, wherein the connection member connects a first electrode and a second electrode of a first parallel module and a second parallel module that are adjacent to each other, the first electrode and the second electrode being different from each other, to the bus bar between the adjacent first and second parallel modules. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The battery pack of claim 8, wherein a distance between the first electrode and the bus bar is different from a distance between the second electrode and the bus bar. ### Claim 10 (depends on 8) The battery pack of claim 8, wherein a distance between a first connection point of the connection member, connected to the first electrode, and a central connection point of the connection member, connected to the bus bar, is different from a distance between a second connection point of the connection member, connected to the second electrode, and the central connection point of the connection member, connected to the bus bar. ### Claim 11 (depends on 8) The battery pack of claim 8, wherein the connection member connects the first electrode of the first parallel module to the bus bar and connects the second electrode of the second parallel module to the bus bar. ### Claim 12 (depends on 7) The battery pack of claim 7, wherein the connection member includes: first and second connection points forming connections with the adjacent first and second parallel modules, respectively; and a central connection point forming a connection with the bus bar between the first and second connection points. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The battery pack of claim 12, wherein the first and second connection points and the central connection point are provided by different connection members including a first connection member and a second connection member. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The battery pack of claim 13, wherein the central connection point includes: a first central connection point provided by the first connection member providing the first connection point; a second central connection point provided by the second connection member providing the second connection point; and the first and second central connection points are not connected to each other by the first and second connection members. ### Claim 15 (depends on 12) The battery pack of claim 12, wherein the first and second connection points and the central connection point are provided by one connection member. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The battery pack of claim 15, wherein the central connection point includes a third central connection point through which the one connection member providing the first and second connection points is connected to the bus bar. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The battery pack of claim 16, wherein the third central connection point is provided as two or more third central connection points between the first and second connection points.