Vibration isolator with overload protection
AssigneeBlue Canyon Technologies Inc.
InventorsStephen Steg, Brett Bender
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Provided is a single degree of freedom vibration isolator/damper system capable of overload protection. The vibration isolator reduces vibration transmitted to or from an isolated spacecraft component that generates micro-vibrations. The system isolates sensitive components and vibration sources from the spacecraft. The system may consist of a 1) first spring element in series with a first damper element; 2) a second spring element in parallel with the first spring element and first damper element; and 3) a support member that serves as the overload protection device.
Claims13
A vibration-isolating strut assembly, comprising:
- a shaft with a first end and a second end, the first end having an outwardly extending profile with a first side and a second side;
- a first end fitting with a cavity that accommodates the first end of the shaft, the cavity having a first face opposite the first side of the outwardly extending profile and a second face opposite the second side of the outwardly extending profile;
- a first stopping member positioned between the first side of the outwardly extending profile and the first face of the cavity;
- a second stopping member positioned between the second side of the outwardly extending profile and the second face of the cavity;
- a first spring having a first end directly interconnected to the first end fitting and a second end associated with a second end fitting;
- a second spring positioned between the shaft and the first spring;
- a damper positioned between the shaft and the first spring, wherein the second spring and the damper are configured for direct mechanical communication;
- wherein the strut assembly is devoid of bellows;
- and
- wherein the damper comprises an inner sleeve engaged onto the shaft, an outer sleeve that contacts the first spring, and a viscoelastic material positioned between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve.
A vibration-isolating strut assembly, comprising:
- a shaft with a first end and a second end, the first end having an outwardly extending profile;
- a first end fitting with a cavity that accommodates the first end of the shaft;
- a first stop associated with the outwardly extending profile;
- a first biasing member having a first end directly interconnected to the first end fitting and a second end associated with a second end fitting;
- a second biasing member positioned between the shaft and the first biasing member;
- a damper positioned between the shaft and the first biasing member, wherein the second biasing member and the damper are configured for direct mechanical communication;
- wherein the strut assembly is devoid of bellows;
- and
- wherein the damper comprises an inner sleeve engaged onto the shaft, an outer sleeve that contacts the first biasing member, and a viscoelastic material positioned between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve.
A vibration-isolating strut assembly, comprising:
- a shaft with a first end and a second end, the first end having an outwardly extending profile with a first side and a second side;
- a first end fitting with a cavity that accommodates the first end of the shaft, the cavity having a first face opposite the first side of the outwardly extending profile and a second face opposite the second side of the outwardly extending profile;
- a first stopping member positioned between the first side of the outwardly extending profile and the first face of the cavity;
- a second stopping member positioned between the second side of the outwardly extending profile and the second face of the cavity;
- a first spring having a first end associated with the first end fitting and a second end associated with a second end fitting, the first spring having an inwardly extending protrusion spaced from the second end of the first spring;
- a second spring positioned between the shaft and the first spring, a first end of the second spring forming a portion of the first end fitting comprising the second face of the cavity;
- a damper positioned between the shaft and the first spring, wherein the second spring and inwardly extending protrusion are configured for direct mechanical communication with a first end of the damper, the damper further comprising:
- an inner sleeve that engages the shaft, wherein a first end of the inner sleeve engages a second end of the second spring,
- an outer sleeve that engages an inner surface of the first spring, wherein a first end of the outer sleeve engages a face of the inwardly extending protrusion,
- a viscoelastic material positioned between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve;
- a nut received on the shaft that secures the damper against the inwardly extending protrusion, wherein a second end of the outer sleeve and a second end of the inner sleeve contact the nut, and
- wherein the inwardly extending protrusion abuts the first end of the damper;
- and
- a ring positioned about the nut, wherein the second end of the first spring engages at least one of the damper and the ring.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.