Flat form spring, in particular disc or wave spring
AssigneeChristian Bauer GmbH + Co.
InventorPeter Buchhagen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A flat form spring, in particular a disc spring or corrugated spring, includes a spring body made of a low-alloy steel which has a carbon content of more than 0.35% by weight and at most 0.75% by weight. The steel contains between 0.3 wt. % and 0.9 wt. % manganese (Mn) as an alloying element. The steel also contains chromium (Cr) as an alloying element with a weight proportion of between 0.3 wt. % and 1.5 wt. %. The steel further contains between 0.1% and 0.6% by weight of molybdenum (Mo) as an alloying element. In addition, the steel contains more than 0.4 wt. % and up to 8 wt. % nickel (Ni) as an alloying element. A flatform spring made in this way has an improved strength compared to conventional flatform springs without a loss of toughness compared to a spring made of conventional spring steels.
Claims18
A flat form spring comprising:
- a spring body made of a low-alloy steel including:
- between 0.65% by weight and 0.7% by weight of carbon,
- between 0.35% and 0.5% by weight of manganese,
- between 0.45% and 0.6% by weight of chromium,
- between 0.15% and 0.25% by weight of molybdenum,
- between 0.55% by weight and 0.75% by weight of nickel,
- between 0% by weight and less than 0.2% by weight of tungsten, iron,
- between 0.2% by weight and 0.35% by weight of silicon,
- between 0% by weight and 0.025% by weight of phosphorus,
- between 0% by weight and 0.05% by weight of sulfur,
- between 0% by weight and less than 0.05% per weight of aluminum,
- between 0% by weight and less than 0.25% per weight of copper, and
- wherein the low-alloy steel is bainitic quenched and tempered.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.