# US 12,214,958 B2 · Biasing cradle for refuse vehicle > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 12,214,958 B2 - Document ID: US12214958B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 18/415,377 - Filed: 2024-01-17 - Published: 2024-05-16 - Granted: 2025-02-04 - Earliest claimed: 2013-10-01 - Assignees: The Heil Co. - Applicants: The Heil Co. - Inventors: Richard Ford - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12214958B2 ## CPC - B65F 3/041: {Pivoted arms or pivoted carriers} - B65F 2003/0279: {the discharging means mounted at the front of the vehicle} - B65F: GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE (disinfecting refuse A61L; refuse disintegrators B02C; sorting refuse B03B; B07B; handcarts for transporting refuse receptacles B62B; sack holders B65B67/00; converting refuse into fertilisers C05F; converting refuse into solid fuels C10L; sewers, cesspools E03F; arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse E04F17/10; refuse-consuming furnaces F23G; {for surgical articles A61B50/36}) ## Abstract A cradle and guide system for a refuse vehicle has at least one track member mounted on a bumper of a refuse vehicle. The at least one track member is able to deflect horizontally to compensate for misalignment. At least one guide member is mounted to a front loading fork of the refuse vehicle. The at least one guide member contacts the at least one track member to limit horizontal movement of the front loading fork with respect to the refuse vehicle during misalignment. The at least one track member returns to its original position to align the front loading forks. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A cradle system for a refuse vehicle defining a forward direction of travel on a ground surface, the cradle system comprising: a stationary plate comprising one or more apertures configured to receive a one or more fasteners, the stationary plate configured to be fastened in a fixed position on a bumper of the refuse vehicle; a deflectable plate affixed to the stationary plate and extending outward away from the one or more apertures of the stationary plate, the deflectable plate having a body extending along a weld to the stationary plate, a free-standing arm extending at an angle from an end of the body, and a leg extending from an opposing end of the body and affixed to the stationary plate; and a wear plate comprising a wear-resistant material, the wear plate fastened to an outer surface of the deflectable plate, wherein the deflectable plate is configured to react to a force from contact with a fork of the refuse vehicle, compensating for misalignment of the fork and returning the fork to an undeflected position. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The cradle system of claim 1, further comprising at least one guide configured to be mounted on the fork of the refuse vehicle, the at least one guide having a surface configured to contact at least a portion of the deflectable plate. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The cradle system of claim 2, wherein the surface of the at least one guide is configured to contact at least a portion of the deflectable plate when a vertical movement of the fork occurs. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The cradle system of claim 2, wherein the at least one guide is configured to be mounted on a cross-bar of the fork of the refuse vehicle. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the deflectable plate is manufactured from spring steel and has an L-shape with a leg of the L affixed to the stationary plate. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The cradle system of claim 1, wherein a biasing mechanism enables a deflection and return of the deflectable plate. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The cradle system of claim 6, wherein the biasing mechanism includes at least one spring mechanism positioned between the deflectable plate and the stationary plate. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The cradle system of claim 7, wherein the deflectable plate includes a pivot. ### Claim 9 (depends on 6) The cradle system of claim 6, wherein the biasing mechanism includes a pair of spring mechanisms positioned between the deflectable plate and the stationary plate. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the deflectable plate is configured to react to the force from contact with the fork when a horizontal movement of the fork occurs. ### Claim 11 A refuse vehicle defining a forward direction of travel on a ground surface, the refuse vehicle comprising: a chassis including a cab; a container coupled within a rear portion of the chassis; a pair of forks coupled with the refuse vehicle for dumping intermediate containers into the container on the rear portion of the chassis; a stationary plate comprising one or more apertures configured to receive a one or more fasteners, the stationary plate configured to be fastened in a fixed position on a bumper of the refuse vehicle; a deflectable plate affixed to the stationary plate and extending outward away from the one or more apertures of the stationary plate, the deflectable plate having a body extending along a weld to the stationary plate, a free-standing arm extending at an angle from an end of the body, and a leg extending from an opposing end of the body and affixed to the stationary plate; and a wear plate comprising a wear-resistant material, the wear plate fastened to an outer surface of the deflectable plate, wherein the deflectable plate is configured to react to a force from contact with a fork of the pair of forks, compensating for misalignment of the fork and returning the fork to an undeflected position. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The refuse vehicle of claim 11, further comprising at least one guide configured to be mounted on the fork of the refuse vehicle, the at least one guide having a surface configured to contact at least a portion of the deflectable plate. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The refuse vehicle of claim 12, wherein the surface of the at least one guide is configured to contact at least a portion of the deflectable plate when a vertical movement of the fork occurs. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) The refuse vehicle of claim 12, wherein the at least one guide is configured to be mounted on a cross-bar of the fork of the refuse vehicle. ### Claim 15 (depends on 11) The refuse vehicle of claim 11, wherein the deflectable plate is manufactured from spring steel and has an L-shape with a leg of the L affixed to the stationary plate. ### Claim 16 (depends on 11) The refuse vehicle of claim 11, wherein a biasing mechanism enables a deflection and return of the deflectable plate. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The refuse vehicle of claim 16, wherein the biasing mechanism includes at least one spring mechanism positioned between the deflectable plate and the stationary plate. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The refuse vehicle of claim 17, wherein the deflectable plate includes a pivot. ### Claim 19 (depends on 16) The refuse vehicle of claim 16, wherein the biasing mechanism includes a pair of spring mechanisms positioned between the deflectable plate and the stationary plate. ### Claim 20 (depends on 11) The refuse vehicle of claim 11, wherein the deflectable plate is configured to react to the force from contact with the fork when a horizontal movement of the fork occurs.