# US 12,214,924 B2 · Method of opening an outer bag of a pre-filled double-bag and an opening device therefore

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- Number: US 12,214,924 B2
- Document ID: US12214924B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 18/547,389
- Filed: 2022-03-04
- Published: 2024-04-18
- Granted: 2025-02-04
- Earliest claimed: 2021-03-16
- Assignees: Panpac Engineering A/S
- Applicants: PanPac Engineering A/S
- Inventors: Morten Nysted
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12214924B2

## CPC

- B65B 69/00: Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B 69/0008: {Opening and emptying bags}
- B23K 26/402: involving non-metallic material, e.g. isolators
- B65B 57/02: responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of binding or wrapping material, containers, or packages
- B65B 59/003: {Arrangements to enable adjustments related to the packaging material}
- B65B: MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING (bundling and pressing devices for cigars A24C1/44; devices for tensioning and securing binders adapted to be supported by the article or articles to be bound B25B25/00; applying closure members to bottles, jars or similar containers B67B1/00-B67B6/00; concurrent cleaning, filling and closing of bottles B67C7/00; emptying bottles, jars, cans, casks, barrels or similar containers B67C9/00)
- B23K: SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM

## Abstract

A method of opening an outer bag of a pre-filled double-bag including a bag content and an opening system. A wall of the outer bag includes a cellulose-based material and a wall of the inner bag may include a plastic-based material enclosing an inner compartment including the bag content. The method may include an opening operation performed by the opening system, so as to open the outer bag leaving the inner bag substantially intact. The opening system may include a laser arrangement including one or more laser units emitting laser light having wavelengths in the range of 7-13 μm. The opening operation may include acts of exposing a wall area of the outer bag to the laser light, so as to at least provide a perforation of the outer bag in the exposed wall area.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for opening an outer bag of a pre-filled double-bag comprising a bag content, the pre-filled double-bag comprising the outer bag separated from an inner bag with the inner bag being arranged inside the outer bag, wherein a wall of the outer bag comprises a cellulose-based material and a wall of the inner bag comprises a plastic-based material enclosing an inner compartment comprising the bag content, the method comprises:
providing the pre-filled double-bag; and
providing an opening operation via an opening system, so as to open the outer bag leaving the inner bag substantially intact, wherein the opening system comprises a laser arrangement comprising one or more laser units emitting laser light comprising wavelengths in the range of 7-13 μm, and wherein the opening operation comprises exposing a wall area of the outer bag to the laser light, so as to at least provide a perforation of the outer bag in the wall area.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the laser light comprises wavelengths in the range of 9.2-9.8 μm and/or 10-10.8 μm.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the opening system comprises a holding device adapted to hold the outer bag at a first wall part, and wherein the opening operation comprises:
holding the first wall part at one or more holding points using the holding device; and
applying an external force to a second wall part of the outer bag, the first wall part and the second wall part being arranged on opposite sides of a perforation, and an applied external force being applied in a force direction being in a direction from one of the one or more holding points towards a point in the perforation, such that the first wall part is separated and displaced from the second wall part at the perforation.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1 comprising an act of determining a thickness of the outer bag wall and/or a bag type to be processed by a sensor arrangement.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the opening operation comprises providing a relative movement between the laser arrangement and the pre-filled double-bag during the opening operation, wherein the relative movement is provided by a displacement arrangement and a control system configured for operating the displacement arrangement.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the one or more laser units are one or more CO2 lasers.

### Claim 7

An opening system for opening an outer bag of a pre-filled double-bag comprising a bag content, the double-bag comprising an outer bag separated from an inner bag with the inner bag being arranged inside the outer bag, wherein a wall of the outer bag comprises a cellulose-based material and a wall of the inner bag comprises a plastic-based material enclosing an inner compartment (42) comprising a bag content (6), the opening system is configured for proving an opening operation wherein at least a first part of the outer bag is separated from a second part of the outer bag by a perforation such that the inner bag is exposed, the opening system comprises
a laser arrangement comprising one or more laser units emitting laser light comprising having wavelengths in the range of 7-13 um,
a displacement arrangement for displacing at least one of the one or more laser units and/or the double-bag to expose a wall area of the outer bag to the emitted laser light; and
a control system adapted to received information of thickness of the wall of the outer bag wall and/or bag type to be processed and to control an emitted power from the laser arrangement to the wall area based on the received information of the thickness of the wall of the outer bag wall and/or a bag type to be processed, so as to at least provide a perforation of the outer bag in the said exposed wall area.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The opening system according to claim 7, comprising:
a processing space wherein the opening operation is configured to be provided; and
a transporter that transports the prefilled double-bag to the processing space to be exposed to the opening operation.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The opening system according to claim 7, wherein the opening system is configured to;
provide the pre-filled double-bag; and
provide an opening operation via an opening system, so as to open the outer bag leaving the inner bag substantially intact, wherein the opening system comprises a laser arrangement comprising one or more laser units emitting laser light comprising-wavelengths in the range of 7-13 μm, and wherein the opening operation comprises exposing a wall area of the outer bag to the laser light, so as to at least provide a perforation of the outer bag in the wall area.

### Claim 10

Use of a laser arrangement for opening an outer bag of a pre-filled double-bag comprising a bag content, the double-bag comprising the outer bag separated from an inner bag with the inner bag being arranged inside the outer bag, wherein a wall of the outer bag comprises a cellulose-based material and a wall of the inner bag comprises a plastic-based material enclosing an inner compartment comprising the bag content, wherein the use comprises:
exposing a wall area of the outer bag to laser light so as to at least perforate the outer bag wall with a perforation; and
wherein the laser arrangement comprises one or more laser units emitting laser light comprising wavelengths in the range of 7-13 μm.
