# US 12,214,716 B2 · Vehicle headlight and vehicle headlight system

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- Number: US 12,214,716 B2
- Document ID: US12214716B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 17/915,786
- Filed: 2021-03-29
- Published: 2023-06-29
- Granted: 2025-02-04
- Earliest claimed: 2020-03-31
- Assignees: Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Yuta Maruyama
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US12214716B2

## CPC

- B60Q 1/143: {combined with another condition, e.g. using vehicle recognition from camera images or activation of wipers}
- B60Q 2300/056: Special anti-blinding beams, e.g. a standard beam is chopped or moved in order not to blind
- B60Q 2300/41: preceding vehicle
- B60Q 2300/42: oncoming vehicle
- B60Q: ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL

## Abstract

A control unit (CO) in a vehicle headlight (1) controls a light emitting unit (10) such that, when a signal indicating another vehicle (80, 90) is input, a region including a first region (211, 311) in a light distribution pattern (200, 300) becomes a light reduction region (210, 310) in which a total light flux amount of light from the light emitting unit (10) decreases as compared with that before the signal indicating the other vehicle (80, 90) is input, and controls the light emitting unit (10) such that, when a signal indicating a turn sign of the other vehicle (80, 90) is input, at least the first region (211, 311) in the light reduction region (210, 310) expands to a turning direction side indicated by the turn sign as compared with that before the signal indicating the turn sign of the other vehicle (80, 90) is input.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A vehicle headlight mounted on a host vehicle, comprising:
a light emitting unit that emits light of a changeable light distribution pattern toward another vehicle located in front of the host vehicle;
a determination unit that determines information from a detection device that detects the other vehicle and generates a signal indicating a turn sign of the other vehicle; and
a control unit that receives a signal indicating the other vehicle detected by the detection device and a signal indicating a turn sign of the other vehicle,
wherein
the control unit controls the light emitting unit such that, when the signal indicating the other vehicle is input, a region including at least a first region overlapping with an entire visual recognition portion for allowing a driver of the other vehicle to visually recognize the outside of the host vehicle in the light distribution pattern becomes a light reduction region in which a total light flux amount of light from the light emitting unit decreases as compared with that before the signal indicating the other vehicle is input, and controls the light emitting unit such that, when the signal indicating a turn sign of the other vehicle is further input in addition to the signal indicating the other vehicle, at least the first region in the light reduction region expands to a turning direction side indicated by the turn sign as compared with that after the signal indicating the other vehicle is input and before the signal indicating the turn sign of the other vehicle is input;
the light reduction region includes a second region connected to a lower edge of the first region;
a left edge of the second region is located on a right side of a left edge of the first region, and a right edge of the second region is located on a left side of a right edge of the first region; and
a lower edge of the second region overlaps the other vehicle.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The vehicle headlight according to claim 1, wherein
the light reduction region includes a third region connected to an upper edge of the first region, and
the control unit controls the light emitting unit such that an edge of the third region on the turning direction side is located closer to the other vehicle than an edge of the first region on the turning direction side when the signal indicating the turn sign of the other vehicle is further input in addition to the signal indicating the other vehicle.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The vehicle headlight according to claim 2, wherein
the control unit controls the light emitting unit so that an edge of the third region on the turning direction side does not move from a position before the signal indicating the turn sign of the other vehicle is input when the signal indicating the turn sign of the other vehicle is further input in addition to the signal indicating the other vehicle.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The vehicle headlight according to claim 2, wherein
a position in a vertical direction of an upper edge of the first region is a position above a roof panel of the other vehicle and below a center between the upper edge of the light distribution pattern and the roof panel.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The vehicle headlight according to claim 1, wherein
the control unit controls the light emitting unit such that an edge of the light reduction region on the turning direction side is separated from a vertical line passing through an end portion of the other vehicle on the turning direction side as going upward when the signal indicating the turn sign of the other vehicle is further input in addition to the signal indicating the other vehicle.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The vehicle headlight according to claim 1, wherein
the determination unit determines a distance to the other vehicle based on information from the detection device, and outputs a signal indicating the other vehicle to the control unit when the distance is equal to or less than a predetermined distance.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A vehicle headlight system comprising:
the vehicle headlight according to claim 1; and
a detection device that detects the other vehicle.
